require_relative 'iterable'
require_relative 'enumeration'
require_relative 'recursion_guard'
require_relative 'type_acceptor'
require_relative 'type_asserter'
require_relative 'type_assertion_error'
require_relative 'type_conversion_error'
require_relative 'type_formatter'
require_relative 'type_calculator'
require_relative 'type_factory'
require_relative 'type_parser'
require_relative 'class_loader'
require_relative 'type_mismatch_describer'
require_relative 'puppet_object'
module Puppet::Pops
module Types
# The EMPTY_xxx declarations is for backward compatibility. They should not be explicitly referenced
# @api private
# @deprecated
EMPTY_HASH = Puppet::Pops::EMPTY_HASH
# @api private
# @deprecated
EMPTY_ARRAY = Puppet::Pops::EMPTY_ARRAY
# @api private
# @deprecated
EMPTY_STRING = Puppet::Pops::EMPTY_STRING
# The Types model is a model of Puppet Language types.
#
# The {TypeCalculator} should be used to answer questions about types. The {TypeFactory} or {TypeParser} should be used
# to create an instance of a type whenever one is needed.
#
# The implementation of the Types model contains methods that are required for the type objects to behave as
# expected when comparing them and using them as keys in hashes. (No other logic is, or should be included directly in
# the model's classes).
#
# @api public
#
class TypedModelObject < Object
include PuppetObject
include Visitable
include Adaptable
def self._pcore_type
@type
end
def self.create_ptype(loader, ir, parent_name, attributes_hash = EMPTY_HASH)
@type = Pcore::create_object_type(loader, ir, self, "Pcore::#{simple_name}Type", "Pcore::#{parent_name}", attributes_hash)
end
def self.register_ptypes(loader, ir)
types = [
Annotation.register_ptype(loader, ir),
RubyMethod.register_ptype(loader, ir),
]
Types.constants.each do |c|
next if c == :PType || c == :PHostClassType
cls = Types.const_get(c)
next unless cls.is_a?(Class) && cls < self
type = cls.register_ptype(loader, ir)
types << type unless type.nil?
end
types.each { |type| type.resolve(loader) }
end
end
# Base type for all types
# @api public
#
class PAnyType < TypedModelObject
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
@type = Pcore::create_object_type(loader, ir, self, 'Pcore::AnyType', 'Any', EMPTY_HASH)
end
def self.create(*args)
# NOTE! Important to use self::DEFAULT and not just DEFAULT since the latter yields PAnyType::DEFAULT
args.empty? ? self::DEFAULT : new(*args)
end
# Accept a visitor that will be sent the message `visit`, once with `self` as the
# argument. The visitor will then visit all types that this type contains.
#
def accept(visitor, guard)
visitor.visit(self, guard)
end
# Checks if _o_ is a type that is assignable to this type.
# If _o_ is a `Class` then it is first converted to a type.
# If _o_ is a Variant, then it is considered assignable when all its types are assignable
#
# The check for assignable must be guarded against self recursion since `self`, the given type _o_,
# or both, might be a `TypeAlias`. The initial caller of this method will typically never care
# about this and hence pass only the first argument, but as soon as a check of a contained type
# encounters a `TypeAlias`, then a `RecursionGuard` instance is created and passed on in all
# subsequent calls. The recursion is allowed to continue until self recursion has been detected in
# both `self` and in the given type. At that point the given type is considered to be assignable
# to `self` since all checks up to that point were positive.
#
# @param o [Class,PAnyType] the class or type to test
# @param guard [RecursionGuard] guard against recursion. Only used by internal calls
# @return [Boolean] `true` when _o_ is assignable to this type
# @api public
def assignable?(o, guard = nil)
case o
when Class
# Safe to call _assignable directly since a Class never is a Unit or Variant
_assignable?(TypeCalculator.singleton.type(o), guard)
when PUnitType
true
when PTypeAliasType
# An alias may contain self recursive constructs.
if o.self_recursion?
guard ||= RecursionGuard.new
if guard.add_that(o) == RecursionGuard::SELF_RECURSION_IN_BOTH
# Recursion detected both in self and other. This means that other is assignable
# to self. This point would not have been reached otherwise
true
else
assignable?(o.resolved_type, guard)
end
else
assignable?(o.resolved_type, guard)
end
when PVariantType
# Assignable if all contained types are assignable, or if this is exactly Any
return true if self.class == PAnyType
# An empty variant may be assignable to NotUndef[T] if T is assignable to empty variant
return _assignable?(o, guard) if is_a?(PNotUndefType) && o.types.empty?
!o.types.empty? && o.types.all? { |vt| assignable?(vt, guard) }
when POptionalType
# Assignable if undef and contained type is assignable
assignable?(PUndefType::DEFAULT) && (o.type.nil? || assignable?(o.type))
when PNotUndefType
if !(o.type.nil? || o.type.assignable?(PUndefType::DEFAULT))
assignable?(o.type, guard)
else
_assignable?(o, guard)
end
else
_assignable?(o, guard)
end
end
# Returns `true` if this instance is a callable that accepts the given _args_type_ type
#
# @param args_type [PAnyType] the arguments to test
# @param guard [RecursionGuard] guard against recursion. Only used by internal calls
# @return [Boolean] `true` if this instance is a callable that accepts the given _args_
def callable?(args_type, guard = nil)
args_type.is_a?(PAnyType) && kind_of_callable? && args_type.callable_args?(self, guard)
end
# Returns `true` if this instance is a callable that accepts the given _args_
#
# @param args [Array] the arguments to test
# @param block [Proc] block, or nil if not called with a block
# @return [Boolean] `true` if this instance is a callable that accepts the given _args_
def callable_with?(args, block = nil)
false
end
# Returns `true` if this instance is considered valid as arguments to the given `callable`
# @param callable [PAnyType] the callable
# @param guard [RecursionGuard] guard against recursion. Only used by internal calls
# @return [Boolean] `true` if this instance is considered valid as arguments to the given `callable`
# @api private
def callable_args?(callable, guard)
false
end
# Called from the `PTypeAliasType` when it detects self recursion. The default is to do nothing
# but some self recursive constructs are illegal such as when a `PObjectType` somehow inherits itself
# @param originator [PTypeAliasType] the starting point for the check
# @raise Puppet::Error if an illegal self recursion is detected
# @api private
def check_self_recursion(originator)
end
# Generalizes value specific types. Types that are not value specific will return `self` otherwise
# the generalized type is returned.
#
# @return [PAnyType] The generalized type
# @api public
def generalize
# Applicable to all types that have no variables
self
end
# Returns the loader that loaded this type.
# @return [Loaders::Loader] the loader
def loader
Loaders.static_loader
end
# Normalizes the type. This does not change the characteristics of the type but it will remove duplicates
# and constructs like NotUndef[T] where T is not assignable from Undef and change Variant[*T] where all
# T are enums into an Enum.
#
# @param guard [RecursionGuard] guard against recursion. Only used by internal calls
# @return [PAnyType] The iterable type that this type is assignable to or `nil`
# @api public
def normalize(guard = nil)
self
end
# Called from the TypeParser once it has found a type using the Loader to enable that this type can
# resolve internal type expressions using a loader. Presently, this method is a no-op for all types
# except the {{PTypeAliasType}}.
#
# @param loader [Loader::Loader] loader to use
# @return [PTypeAliasType] the receiver of the call, i.e. `self`
# @api private
def resolve(loader)
self
end
# Responds `true` for all callables, variants of callables and unless _optional_ is
# false, all optional callables.
# @param optional [Boolean]
# @param guard [RecursionGuard] guard against recursion. Only used by internal calls
# @return [Boolean] `true`if this type is considered callable
# @api private
def kind_of_callable?(optional = true, guard = nil)
false
end
# Returns `true` if an instance of this type is iterable, `false` otherwise
# The method #iterable_type must produce a `PIterableType` instance when this
# method returns `true`
#
# @param guard [RecursionGuard] guard against recursion. Only used by internal calls
# @return [Boolean] flag to indicate if instances of this type is iterable.
def iterable?(guard = nil)
false
end
# Returns the `PIterableType` that this type should be assignable to, or `nil` if no such type exists.
# A type that returns a `PIterableType` must respond `true` to `#iterable?`.
#
# @example
# Any Collection[T] is assignable to an Iterable[T]
# A String is assignable to an Iterable[String] iterating over the strings characters
# An Integer is assignable to an Iterable[Integer] iterating over the 'times' enumerator
# A Type[T] is assignable to an Iterable[Type[T]] if T is an Integer or Enum
#
# @param guard [RecursionGuard] guard against recursion. Only used by internal calls
# @return [PIterableType,nil] The iterable type that this type is assignable to or `nil`
# @api private
def iterable_type(guard = nil)
nil
end
def hash
self.class.hash
end
# Returns true if the given argument _o_ is an instance of this type
# @param guard [RecursionGuard] guard against recursion. Only used by internal calls
# @return [Boolean]
# @api public
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
true
end
# An object is considered to really be an instance of a type when something other than a
# TypeAlias or a Variant responds true to a call to {#instance?}.
#
# @return [Integer] -1 = is not instance, 0 = recursion detected, 1 = is instance
# @api private
def really_instance?(o, guard = nil)
instance?(o, guard) ? 1 : -1
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class
end
def ==(o)
eql?(o)
end
def simple_name
self.class.simple_name
end
# Strips the class name from all module prefixes, the leading 'P' and the ending 'Type'. I.e.
# an instance of PVariantType will return 'Variant'
# @return [String] the simple name of this type
def self.simple_name
@simple_name ||= (
n = name
n[n.rindex(DOUBLE_COLON)+3..n.size-5].freeze
)
end
def to_alias_expanded_s
TypeFormatter.new.alias_expanded_string(self)
end
def to_s
TypeFormatter.string(self)
end
# Returns the name of the type, without parameters
# @return [String] the name of the type
# @api public
def name
simple_name
end
def create(*args)
Loaders.find_loader(nil).load(:function, 'new').call({}, self, *args)
end
# Create an instance of this type.
# The default implementation will just dispatch the call to the class method with the
# same name and pass `self` as the first argument.
#
# @return [Function] the created function
# @raises ArgumentError
#
def new_function
self.class.new_function(self)
end
# This default implementation of of a new_function raises an Argument Error.
# Types for which creating a new instance is supported, should create and return
# a Puppet Function class by using Puppet:Loaders.create_loaded_function(:new, loader)
# and return that result.
#
# @param type [PAnyType] the type to create a new function for
# @return [Function] the created function
# @raises ArgumentError
#
def self.new_function(type)
raise ArgumentError.new("Creation of new instance of type '#{type}' is not supported")
end
# Answers the question if instances of this type can represent themselves as a string that
# can then be passed to the create method
#
# @return [Boolean] whether or not the instance has a canonical string representation
def roundtrip_with_string?
false
end
# The default instance of this type. Each type in the type system has this constant
# declared.
#
DEFAULT = PAnyType.new
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
o.is_a?(PAnyType)
end
# Produces the tuple entry at the given index given a tuple type, its from/to constraints on the last
# type, and an index.
# Produces nil if the index is out of bounds
# from must be less than to, and from may not be less than 0
#
# @api private
#
def tuple_entry_at(tuple_t, to, index)
regular = (tuple_t.types.size - 1)
if index < regular
tuple_t.types[index]
elsif index < regular + to
# in the varargs part
tuple_t.types[-1]
else
nil
end
end
# Applies a transformation by sending the given _method_ and _method_args_ to each of the types of the given array
# and collecting the results in a new array. If all transformation calls returned the type instance itself (i.e. no
# transformation took place), then this method will return `self`. If a transformation did occur, then this method
# will either return the transformed array or in case a block was given, the result of calling a given block with
# the transformed array.
#
# @param types [Array<PAnyType>] the array of types to transform
# @param method [Symbol] The method to call on each type
# @param method_args [Object] The arguments to pass to the method, if any
# @return [Object] self, the transformed array, or the result of calling a given block with the transformed array
# @yieldparam altered_types [Array<PAnyType>] the altered type array
# @api private
def alter_type_array(types, method, *method_args)
modified = false
modified_types = types.map do |t|
t_mod = t.send(method, *method_args)
modified = !t.equal?(t_mod) unless modified
t_mod
end
if modified
block_given? ? yield(modified_types) : modified_types
else
self
end
end
end
# @abstract Encapsulates common behavior for a type that contains one type
# @api public
class PTypeWithContainedType < PAnyType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
# Abstract type. It doesn't register anything
end
attr_reader :type
def initialize(type)
@type = type
end
def accept(visitor, guard)
super
@type.accept(visitor, guard) unless @type.nil?
end
def generalize
if @type.nil?
self.class::DEFAULT
else
ge_type = @type.generalize
@type.equal?(ge_type) ? self : self.class.new(ge_type)
end
end
def normalize(guard = nil)
if @type.nil?
self.class::DEFAULT
else
ne_type = @type.normalize(guard)
@type.equal?(ne_type) ? self : self.class.new(ne_type)
end
end
def hash
self.class.hash ^ @type.hash
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @type == o.type
end
def resolve(loader)
rtype = @type
rtype = rtype.resolve(loader) unless rtype.nil?
rtype.equal?(@type) ? self : self.class.new(rtype)
end
end
# The type of types.
# @api public
#
class PTypeType < PTypeWithContainedType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType',
'type' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType::DEFAULT),
KEY_VALUE => nil
}
)
end
# Returns a new function that produces a Type instance
#
def self.new_function(type)
@new_function ||= Puppet::Functions.create_loaded_function(:new_type, type.loader) do
dispatch :from_string do
param 'String[1]', :type_string
end
def from_string(type_string)
TypeParser.singleton.parse(type_string, loader)
end
end
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
if o.is_a?(PAnyType)
type.nil? || type.assignable?(o, guard)
elsif o.is_a?(Module) || o.is_a?(Puppet::Resource) || o.is_a?(Puppet::Parser::Resource)
@type.nil? ? true : assignable?(TypeCalculator.infer(o))
else
false
end
end
def iterable?(guard = nil)
case @type
when PEnumType
true
when PIntegerType
@type.finite_range?
else
false
end
end
def iterable_type(guard = nil)
# The types PIntegerType and PEnumType are Iterable
case @type
when PEnumType
# @type describes the element type perfectly since the iteration is made over the
# contained choices.
PIterableType.new(@type)
when PIntegerType
# @type describes the element type perfectly since the iteration is made over the
# specified range.
@type.finite_range? ? PIterableType.new(@type) : nil
else
nil
end
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @type == o.type
end
DEFAULT = PTypeType.new(nil)
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
return false unless o.is_a?(PTypeType)
return true if @type.nil? # wide enough to handle all types
return false if o.type.nil? # wider than t
@type.assignable?(o.type, guard)
end
end
# For backward compatibility
PType = PTypeType
class PNotUndefType < PTypeWithContainedType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType',
'type' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType::DEFAULT),
KEY_VALUE => nil
}
)
end
def initialize(type = nil)
super(type.class == PAnyType ? nil : type)
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
!(o.nil? || o == :undef) && (@type.nil? || @type.instance?(o, guard))
end
def normalize(guard = nil)
n = super
if n.type.nil?
n
else
if n.type.is_a?(POptionalType)
# No point in having an optional in a NotUndef
PNotUndefType.new(n.type.type).normalize
elsif !n.type.assignable?(PUndefType::DEFAULT)
# THe type is NotUndef anyway, so it can be stripped of
n.type
else
n
end
end
end
def new_function
# If only NotUndef, then use Unit's null converter
if type.nil?
PUnitType.new_function(self)
else
type.new_function
end
end
DEFAULT = PNotUndefType.new
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
o.is_a?(PAnyType) && !o.assignable?(PUndefType::DEFAULT, guard) && (@type.nil? || @type.assignable?(o, guard))
end
end
# @api public
#
class PUndefType < PAnyType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType')
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
o.nil? || :undef == o
end
# @api private
def callable_args?(callable_t, guard)
# if callable_t is Optional (or indeed PUndefType), this means that 'missing callable' is accepted
callable_t.assignable?(DEFAULT, guard)
end
DEFAULT = PUndefType.new
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
o.is_a?(PUndefType)
end
end
# A type private to the type system that describes "ignored type" - i.e. "I am what you are"
# @api private
#
class PUnitType < PAnyType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType')
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
true
end
# A "null" implementation - that simply returns the given argument
def self.new_function(type)
@new_function ||= Puppet::Functions.create_loaded_function(:new_unit, type.loader) do
dispatch :from_args do
param 'Any', :from
end
def from_args(from)
from
end
end
end
DEFAULT = PUnitType.new
def assignable?(o, guard=nil)
true
end
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
true
end
end
# @api public
#
class PDefaultType < PAnyType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType')
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
# Ensure that Symbol.== is called here instead of something unknown
# that is implemented on o
:default == o
end
DEFAULT = PDefaultType.new
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
o.is_a?(PDefaultType)
end
end
# Type that is a Scalar
# @api public
#
class PScalarType < PAnyType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType')
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
if o.is_a?(String) || o.is_a?(Numeric) || o.is_a?(TrueClass) || o.is_a?(FalseClass) || o.is_a?(Regexp)
true
elsif o.instance_of?(Array) || o.instance_of?(Hash) || o.is_a?(PAnyType) || o.is_a?(NilClass)
false
else
assignable?(TypeCalculator.infer(o))
end
end
def roundtrip_with_string?
true
end
DEFAULT = PScalarType.new
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
o.is_a?(PScalarType) ||
PStringType::DEFAULT.assignable?(o, guard) ||
PIntegerType::DEFAULT.assignable?(o, guard) ||
PFloatType::DEFAULT.assignable?(o, guard) ||
PBooleanType::DEFAULT.assignable?(o, guard) ||
PRegexpType::DEFAULT.assignable?(o, guard) ||
PSemVerType::DEFAULT.assignable?(o, guard) ||
PSemVerRangeType::DEFAULT.assignable?(o, guard) ||
PTimespanType::DEFAULT.assignable?(o, guard) ||
PTimestampType::DEFAULT.assignable?(o, guard)
end
end
# Like Scalar but limited to Json Data.
# @api public
#
class PScalarDataType < PScalarType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'ScalarType')
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
return o.instance_of?(String) || o.is_a?(Integer) || o.is_a?(Float) || o.is_a?(TrueClass) || o.is_a?(FalseClass)
end
DEFAULT = PScalarDataType.new
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
o.is_a?(PScalarDataType) ||
PStringType::DEFAULT.assignable?(o, guard) ||
PIntegerType::DEFAULT.assignable?(o, guard) ||
PFloatType::DEFAULT.assignable?(o, guard) ||
PBooleanType::DEFAULT.assignable?(o, guard)
end
end
# A string type describing the set of strings having one of the given values
# @api public
#
class PEnumType < PScalarDataType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'ScalarDataType',
'values' => PArrayType.new(PStringType::NON_EMPTY),
'case_insensitive' => { 'type' => PBooleanType::DEFAULT, 'value' => false })
end
attr_reader :values, :case_insensitive
def initialize(values, case_insensitive = false)
@values = values.uniq.sort.freeze
@case_insensitive = case_insensitive
end
def case_insensitive?
@case_insensitive
end
# Returns Enumerator if no block is given, otherwise, calls the given
# block with each of the strings for this enum
def each(&block)
r = Iterable.on(self)
block_given? ? r.each(&block) : r
end
def generalize
# General form of an Enum is a String
if @values.empty?
PStringType::DEFAULT
else
range = @values.map(&:size).minmax
PStringType.new(PIntegerType.new(range.min, range.max))
end
end
def iterable?(guard = nil)
true
end
def iterable_type(guard = nil)
# An instance of an Enum is a String
PStringType::ITERABLE_TYPE
end
def hash
@values.hash ^ @case_insensitive.hash
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @values == o.values && @case_insensitive == o.case_insensitive?
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
if o.is_a?(String)
@case_insensitive ? @values.any? { |p| p.casecmp(o) == 0 } : @values.any? { |p| p == o }
else
false
end
end
DEFAULT = PEnumType.new(EMPTY_ARRAY)
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
return true if self == o
svalues = values
if svalues.empty?
return true if o.is_a?(PStringType) || o.is_a?(PEnumType) || o.is_a?(PPatternType)
end
case o
when PStringType
# if the contained string is found in the set of enums
instance?(o.value, guard)
when PEnumType
!o.values.empty? && (case_insensitive? || !o.case_insensitive?) && o.values.all? { |s| instance?(s, guard) }
else
false
end
end
end
INTEGER_HEX = '(?:0[xX][0-9A-Fa-f]+)'
INTEGER_OCT = '(?:0[0-7]+)'
INTEGER_BIN = '(?:0[bB][01]+)'
INTEGER_DEC = '(?:0|[1-9]\d*)'
INTEGER_DEC_OR_OCT = '(?:\d+)'
SIGN_PREFIX = '[+-]?\s*'
OPTIONAL_FRACTION = '(?:\.\d+)?'
OPTIONAL_EXPONENT = '(?:[eE]-?\d+)?'
FLOAT_DEC = '(?:' + INTEGER_DEC + OPTIONAL_FRACTION + OPTIONAL_EXPONENT + ')'
INTEGER_PATTERN = '\A' + SIGN_PREFIX + '(?:' + INTEGER_DEC + '|' + INTEGER_HEX + '|' + INTEGER_OCT + '|' + INTEGER_BIN + ')\z'
INTEGER_PATTERN_LENIENT = '\A' + SIGN_PREFIX + '(?:' + INTEGER_DEC_OR_OCT + '|' + INTEGER_HEX + '|' + INTEGER_BIN + ')\z'
FLOAT_PATTERN = '\A' + SIGN_PREFIX + '(?:' + FLOAT_DEC + '|' + INTEGER_HEX + '|' + INTEGER_OCT + '|' + INTEGER_BIN + ')\z'
# @api public
#
class PNumericType < PScalarDataType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'ScalarDataType',
'from' => { KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PNumericType::DEFAULT), KEY_VALUE => nil },
'to' => { KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PNumericType::DEFAULT), KEY_VALUE => nil }
)
end
def self.new_function(type)
@new_function ||= Puppet::Functions.create_loaded_function(:new_numeric, type.loader) do
local_types do
type "Convertible = Variant[Integer, Float, Boolean, Pattern[/#{FLOAT_PATTERN}/], Timespan, Timestamp]"
type 'NamedArgs = Struct[{from => Convertible, Optional[abs] => Boolean}]'
end
dispatch :from_args do
param 'Convertible', :from
optional_param 'Boolean', :abs
end
dispatch :from_hash do
param 'NamedArgs', :hash_args
end
argument_mismatch :on_error do
param 'Any', :from
optional_param 'Boolean', :abs
end
def from_args(from, abs = false)
result = from_convertible(from)
abs ? result.abs : result
end
def from_hash(args_hash)
from_args(args_hash['from'], args_hash['abs'] || false)
end
def from_convertible(from)
case from
when Float
from
when Integer
from
when Time::TimeData
from.to_f
when TrueClass
1
when FalseClass
0
else
begin
if from[0] == '0'
second_char = (from[1] || '').downcase
if second_char == 'b' || second_char == 'x'
# use built in conversion
return Integer(from)
end
end
Puppet::Pops::Utils.to_n(from)
rescue TypeError => e
raise TypeConversionError.new(e.message)
rescue ArgumentError => e
raise TypeConversionError.new(e.message)
end
end
end
def on_error(from, abs = false)
if from.is_a?(String)
_("The string '%{str}' cannot be converted to Numeric") % { str: from }
else
t = TypeCalculator.singleton.infer(from).generalize
_("Value of type %{type} cannot be converted to Numeric") % { type: t }
end
end
end
end
def initialize(from, to = Float::INFINITY)
from = -Float::INFINITY if from.nil? || from == :default
to = Float::INFINITY if to.nil? || to == :default
raise ArgumentError, "'from' must be less or equal to 'to'. Got (#{from}, #{to}" if from > to
@from = from
@to = to
end
# Checks if this numeric range intersects with another
#
# @param o [PNumericType] the range to compare with
# @return [Boolean] `true` if this range intersects with the other range
# @api public
def intersect?(o)
self.class == o.class && !(@to < o.numeric_from || o.numeric_to < @from)
end
# Returns the lower bound of the numeric range or `nil` if no lower bound is set.
# @return [Float,Integer]
def from
@from == -Float::INFINITY ? nil : @from
end
# Returns the upper bound of the numeric range or `nil` if no upper bound is set.
# @return [Float,Integer]
def to
@to == Float::INFINITY ? nil : @to
end
# Same as #from but will return `-Float::Infinity` instead of `nil` if no lower bound is set.
# @return [Float,Integer]
def numeric_from
@from
end
# Same as #to but will return `Float::Infinity` instead of `nil` if no lower bound is set.
# @return [Float,Integer]
def numeric_to
@to
end
def hash
@from.hash ^ @to.hash
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @from == o.numeric_from && @to == o.numeric_to
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
(o.is_a?(Float) || o.is_a?(Integer)) && o >= @from && o <= @to
end
def unbounded?
@from == -Float::INFINITY && @to == Float::INFINITY
end
protected
# @api_private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
return false unless o.is_a?(self.class)
# If o min and max are within the range of t
@from <= o.numeric_from && @to >= o.numeric_to
end
DEFAULT = PNumericType.new(-Float::INFINITY)
end
# @api public
#
class PIntegerType < PNumericType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'NumericType')
end
# Will respond `true` for any range that is bounded at both ends.
#
# @return [Boolean] `true` if the type describes a finite range.
def finite_range?
@from != -Float::INFINITY && @to != Float::INFINITY
end
def generalize
DEFAULT
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
o.is_a?(Integer) && o >= numeric_from && o <= numeric_to
end
# Checks if this range is adjacent to the given range
#
# @param o [PIntegerType] the range to compare with
# @return [Boolean] `true` if this range is adjacent to the other range
# @api public
def adjacent?(o)
o.is_a?(PIntegerType) && (@to + 1 == o.from || o.to + 1 == @from)
end
# Concatenates this range with another range provided that the ranges intersect or
# are adjacent. When that's not the case, this method will return `nil`
#
# @param o [PIntegerType] the range to concatenate with this range
# @return [PIntegerType,nil] the concatenated range or `nil` when the ranges were apart
# @api public
def merge(o)
if intersect?(o) || adjacent?(o)
min = @from <= o.numeric_from ? @from : o.numeric_from
max = @to >= o.numeric_to ? @to : o.numeric_to
PIntegerType.new(min, max)
else
nil
end
end
def iterable?(guard = nil)
true
end
def iterable_type(guard = nil)
# It's unknown if the iterable will be a range (min, max) or a "times" (0, max)
PIterableType.new(PIntegerType::DEFAULT)
end
# Returns Float.Infinity if one end of the range is unbound
def size
return Float::INFINITY if @from == -Float::INFINITY || @to == Float::INFINITY
1+(to-from).abs
end
# Returns the range as an array ordered so the smaller number is always first.
# The number may be Infinity or -Infinity.
def range
[@from, @to]
end
# Returns Enumerator if no block is given
# Returns nil if size is infinity (does not yield)
def each(&block)
r = Iterable.on(self)
block_given? ? r.each(&block) : r
end
# Returns a range where both to and from are positive numbers. Negative
# numbers are converted to zero
# @return [PIntegerType] a positive range
def to_size
@from >= 0 ? self : PIntegerType.new(0, @to < 0 ? 0 : @to)
end
def new_function
@@new_function ||= Puppet::Functions.create_loaded_function(:new, loader) do
local_types do
type 'Radix = Variant[Default, Integer[2,2], Integer[8,8], Integer[10,10], Integer[16,16]]'
type "Convertible = Variant[Numeric, Boolean, Pattern[/#{INTEGER_PATTERN_LENIENT}/], Timespan, Timestamp]"
type 'NamedArgs = Struct[{from => Convertible, Optional[radix] => Radix, Optional[abs] => Boolean}]'
end
dispatch :from_args do
param 'Convertible', :from
optional_param 'Radix', :radix
optional_param 'Boolean', :abs
end
dispatch :from_hash do
param 'NamedArgs', :hash_args
end
argument_mismatch :on_error_hash do
param 'Hash', :hash_args
end
argument_mismatch :on_error do
param 'Any', :from
optional_param 'Integer', :radix
optional_param 'Boolean', :abs
end
def from_args(from, radix = :default, abs = false)
result = from_convertible(from, radix)
abs ? result.abs : result
end
def from_hash(args_hash)
from_args(args_hash['from'], args_hash['radix'] || :default, args_hash['abs'] || false)
end
def from_convertible(from, radix)
case from
when Float, Time::TimeData
from.to_i
when Integer
from
when TrueClass
1
when FalseClass
0
else
begin
radix == :default ? Integer(from) : Integer(from, radix)
rescue TypeError => e
raise TypeConversionError.new(e.message)
rescue ArgumentError => e
# Test for special case where there is whitespace between sign and number
match = Patterns::WS_BETWEEN_SIGN_AND_NUMBER.match(from)
if match
begin
# Try again, this time with whitespace removed
return from_args(match[1] + match[2], radix)
rescue TypeConversionError
# Ignored to retain original error
end
end
raise TypeConversionError.new(e.message)
end
end
end
def on_error_hash(args_hash)
if args_hash.include?('from')
from = args_hash['from']
return on_error(from) unless loader.load(:type, 'convertible').instance?(from)
end
radix = args_hash['radix']
assert_radix(radix) unless radix.nil? || radix == :default
TypeAsserter.assert_instance_of('Integer.new', loader.load(:type, 'namedargs'), args_hash)
end
def on_error(from, radix = :default, abs = nil)
assert_radix(radix) unless radix == :default
if from.is_a?(String)
_("The string '%{str}' cannot be converted to Integer") % { str: from }
else
t = TypeCalculator.singleton.infer(from).generalize
_("Value of type %{type} cannot be converted to Integer") % { type: t }
end
end
def assert_radix(radix)
case radix
when 2, 8, 10, 16
else
raise ArgumentError.new(_("Illegal radix: %{radix}, expected 2, 8, 10, 16, or default") % { radix: radix })
end
radix
end
end
end
DEFAULT = PIntegerType.new(-Float::INFINITY)
end
# @api public
#
class PFloatType < PNumericType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'NumericType')
end
def generalize
DEFAULT
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
o.is_a?(Float) && o >= numeric_from && o <= numeric_to
end
# Concatenates this range with another range provided that the ranges intersect. When that's not the case, this
# method will return `nil`
#
# @param o [PFloatType] the range to concatenate with this range
# @return [PFloatType,nil] the concatenated range or `nil` when the ranges were apart
# @api public
def merge(o)
if intersect?(o)
min = @from <= o.from ? @from : o.from
max = @to >= o.to ? @to : o.to
PFloatType.new(min, max)
else
nil
end
end
# Returns a new function that produces a Float value
#
def self.new_function(type)
@new_function ||= Puppet::Functions.create_loaded_function(:new_float, type.loader) do
local_types do
type "Convertible = Variant[Numeric, Boolean, Pattern[/#{FLOAT_PATTERN}/], Timespan, Timestamp]"
type 'NamedArgs = Struct[{from => Convertible, Optional[abs] => Boolean}]'
end
dispatch :from_args do
param 'Convertible', :from
optional_param 'Boolean', :abs
end
dispatch :from_hash do
param 'NamedArgs', :hash_args
end
argument_mismatch :on_error do
param 'Any', :from
optional_param 'Boolean', :abs
end
def from_args(from, abs = false)
result = from_convertible(from)
abs ? result.abs : result
end
def from_hash(args_hash)
from_args(args_hash['from'], args_hash['abs'] || false)
end
def from_convertible(from)
case from
when Float
from
when Integer
Float(from)
when Time::TimeData
from.to_f
when TrueClass
1.0
when FalseClass
0.0
else
begin
# support a binary as float
if from[0] == '0' && from[1].casecmp('b').zero?
from = Integer(from)
end
Float(from)
rescue TypeError => e
raise TypeConversionError.new(e.message)
rescue ArgumentError => e
# Test for special case where there is whitespace between sign and number
match = Patterns::WS_BETWEEN_SIGN_AND_NUMBER.match(from)
if match
begin
# Try again, this time with whitespace removed
return from_args(match[1] + match[2])
rescue TypeConversionError
# Ignored to retain original error
end
end
raise TypeConversionError.new(e.message)
end
end
end
def on_error(from, _ = false)
if from.is_a?(String)
_("The string '%{str}' cannot be converted to Float") % { str: from }
else
t = TypeCalculator.singleton.infer(from).generalize
_("Value of type %{type} cannot be converted to Float") % { type: t }
end
end
end
end
DEFAULT = PFloatType.new(-Float::INFINITY)
end
# @api public
#
class PCollectionType < PAnyType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType',
'size_type' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType.new(PIntegerType::DEFAULT)),
KEY_VALUE => nil
}
)
end
attr_reader :size_type
def initialize(size_type)
@size_type = size_type.nil? ? nil : size_type.to_size
end
def accept(visitor, guard)
super
@size_type.accept(visitor, guard) unless @size_type.nil?
end
def generalize
DEFAULT
end
def normalize(guard = nil)
DEFAULT
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
# The inferred type of a class derived from Array or Hash is either Runtime or Object. It's not assignable to the Collection type.
if o.instance_of?(Array) || o.instance_of?(Hash)
@size_type.nil? || @size_type.instance?(o.size)
else
false
end
end
# Returns an array with from (min) size to (max) size
def size_range
(@size_type || DEFAULT_SIZE).range
end
def has_empty_range?
from, to = size_range
from == 0 && to == 0
end
def hash
@size_type.hash
end
def iterable?(guard = nil)
true
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @size_type == o.size_type
end
DEFAULT_SIZE = PIntegerType.new(0)
ZERO_SIZE = PIntegerType.new(0, 0)
NOT_EMPTY_SIZE = PIntegerType.new(1)
DEFAULT = PCollectionType.new(nil)
protected
# @api private
#
def _assignable?(o, guard)
case o
when PCollectionType
(@size_type || DEFAULT_SIZE).assignable?(o.size_type || DEFAULT_SIZE, guard)
when PTupleType
# compute the tuple's min/max size, and check if that size matches
size_s = size_type || DEFAULT_SIZE
size_o = o.size_type
if size_o.nil?
type_count = o.types.size
size_o = PIntegerType.new(type_count, type_count)
end
size_s.assignable?(size_o)
when PStructType
from = to = o.elements.size
(@size_type || DEFAULT_SIZE).assignable?(PIntegerType.new(from, to), guard)
else
false
end
end
end
class PIterableType < PTypeWithContainedType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType',
'type' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType::DEFAULT),
KEY_VALUE => nil
}
)
end
def element_type
@type
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
if @type.nil? || @type.assignable?(PAnyType::DEFAULT, guard)
# Any element_type will do
case o
when Iterable, String, Hash, Array, Range, PEnumType
true
when Integer
o >= 0
when PIntegerType
o.finite_range?
when PTypeAliasType
instance?(o.resolved_type, guard)
else
false
end
else
assignable?(TypeCalculator.infer(o), guard)
end
end
def iterable?(guard = nil)
true
end
def iterable_type(guard = nil)
self
end
DEFAULT = PIterableType.new(nil)
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
if @type.nil? || @type.assignable?(PAnyType::DEFAULT, guard)
# Don't request the iterable_type. Since this Iterable accepts Any element, it is enough that o is iterable.
o.iterable?
else
o = o.iterable_type
o.nil? || o.element_type.nil? ? false : @type.assignable?(o.element_type, guard)
end
end
end
# @api public
#
class PIteratorType < PTypeWithContainedType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType',
'type' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType::DEFAULT),
KEY_VALUE => nil
}
)
end
def element_type
@type
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
o.is_a?(Iterable) && (@type.nil? || @type.assignable?(o.element_type, guard))
end
def iterable?(guard = nil)
true
end
def iterable_type(guard = nil)
@type.nil? ? PIterableType::DEFAULT : PIterableType.new(@type)
end
DEFAULT = PIteratorType.new(nil)
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
o.is_a?(PIteratorType) && (@type.nil? || @type.assignable?(o.element_type, guard))
end
end
# @api public
#
class PStringType < PScalarDataType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'ScalarDataType',
'size_type_or_value' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PVariantType.new([PStringType::DEFAULT, PTypeType.new(PIntegerType::DEFAULT)])),
KEY_VALUE => nil
})
end
attr_reader :size_type_or_value
def initialize(size_type_or_value, deprecated_multi_args = EMPTY_ARRAY)
unless deprecated_multi_args.empty?
if Puppet[:strict] != :off
#TRANSLATORS 'PStringType#initialize' is a class and method name and should not be translated
Puppet.warn_once('deprecations', "PStringType#initialize_multi_args",
_("Passing more than one argument to PStringType#initialize is deprecated"))
end
size_type_or_value = deprecated_multi_args[0]
end
@size_type_or_value = size_type_or_value.is_a?(PIntegerType) ? size_type_or_value.to_size : size_type_or_value
end
def accept(visitor, guard)
super
@size_type_or_value.accept(visitor, guard) if @size_type_or_value.is_a?(PIntegerType)
end
def generalize
DEFAULT
end
def hash
@size_type_or_value.hash
end
def iterable?(guard = nil)
true
end
def iterable_type(guard = nil)
ITERABLE_TYPE
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @size_type_or_value == o.size_type_or_value
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
# true if size compliant
if o.is_a?(String)
if @size_type_or_value.is_a?(PIntegerType)
@size_type_or_value.instance?(o.size, guard)
else
@size_type_or_value.nil? ? true : o == value
end
else
false
end
end
def value
@size_type_or_value.is_a?(PIntegerType) ? nil : @size_type_or_value
end
# @deprecated
# @api private
def values
if Puppet[:strict] != :off
#TRANSLATORS 'PStringType#values' and '#value' are classes and method names and should not be translated
Puppet.warn_once('deprecations', "PStringType#values", _("Method PStringType#values is deprecated. Use #value instead"))
end
@value.is_a?(String) ? [@value] : EMPTY_ARRAY
end
def size_type
@size_type_or_value.is_a?(PIntegerType) ? @size_type_or_value : nil
end
def derived_size_type
if @size_type_or_value.is_a?(PIntegerType)
@size_type_or_value
elsif @size_type_or_value.is_a?(String)
sz = @size_type_or_value.size
PIntegerType.new(sz, sz)
else
PCollectionType::DEFAULT_SIZE
end
end
def self.new_function(type)
@new_function ||= Puppet::Functions.create_loaded_function(:new_string, type.loader) do
local_types do
type "Format = Pattern[/#{StringConverter::Format::FMT_PATTERN_STR}/]"
type 'ContainerFormat = Struct[{
Optional[format] => Format,
Optional[separator] => String,
Optional[separator2] => String,
Optional[string_formats] => Hash[Type, Format]
}]'
type 'TypeMap = Hash[Type, Variant[Format, ContainerFormat]]'
type 'Convertible = Any'
type 'Formats = Variant[Default, String[1], TypeMap]'
end
dispatch :from_args do
param 'Convertible', :from
optional_param 'Formats', :string_formats
end
def from_args(from, formats = :default)
StringConverter.singleton.convert(from, formats)
end
end
end
DEFAULT = PStringType.new(nil)
NON_EMPTY = PStringType.new(PCollectionType::NOT_EMPTY_SIZE)
# Iterates over each character of the string
ITERABLE_TYPE = PIterableType.new(PStringType.new(PIntegerType.new(1,1)))
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
if @size_type_or_value.is_a?(PIntegerType)
# A general string is assignable by any other string or pattern restricted string
# if the string has a size constraint it does not match since there is no reasonable way
# to compute the min/max length a pattern will match. For enum, it is possible to test that
# each enumerator value is within range
case o
when PStringType
@size_type_or_value.assignable?(o.derived_size_type, guard)
when PEnumType
if o.values.empty?
# enum represents all enums, and thus all strings, a sized constrained string can thus not
# be assigned any enum (unless it is max size).
@size_type_or_value.assignable?(PCollectionType::DEFAULT_SIZE, guard)
else
# true if all enum values are within range
orange = o.values.map(&:size).minmax
srange = @size_type_or_value.range
# If o min and max are within the range of t
srange[0] <= orange[0] && srange[1] >= orange[1]
end
when PPatternType
# true if size constraint is at least 0 to +Infinity (which is the same as the default)
@size_type_or_value.assignable?(PCollectionType::DEFAULT_SIZE, guard)
else
# no other type matches string
false
end
else
case o
when PStringType
# Must match exactly when value is a string
@size_type_or_value.nil? || @size_type_or_value == o.size_type_or_value
when PEnumType
@size_type_or_value.nil? ? true : o.values.size == 1 && !o.case_insensitive? && o.values[0]
when PPatternType
@size_type_or_value.nil?
else
# All others are false, since no other type describes the same set of specific strings
false
end
end
end
end
# @api public
#
class PRegexpType < PScalarType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'ScalarType',
'pattern' => {
KEY_TYPE => PVariantType.new([PUndefType::DEFAULT, PStringType::DEFAULT, PRegexpType::DEFAULT]),
KEY_VALUE => nil
})
end
# Returns a new function that produces a Regexp instance
#
def self.new_function(type)
@new_function ||= Puppet::Functions.create_loaded_function(:new_float, type.loader) do
dispatch :from_string do
param 'String', :pattern
optional_param 'Boolean', :escape
end
def from_string(pattern, escape = false)
Regexp.new(escape ? Regexp.escape(pattern) : pattern)
end
end
end
attr_reader :pattern
# @param regexp [Regexp] the regular expression
# @return [String] the Regexp as a slash delimited string with slashes escaped
def self.regexp_to_s_with_delimiters(regexp)
regexp.options == 0 ? regexp.inspect : "/#{regexp}/"
end
# @param regexp [Regexp] the regular expression
# @return [String] the Regexp as a string without escaped slash
def self.regexp_to_s(regexp)
append_flags_group(regexp.source, regexp.options)
end
def self.append_flags_group(rx_string, options)
if options == 0
rx_string
else
bld = '(?'
bld << 'i' if (options & Regexp::IGNORECASE) != 0
bld << 'm' if (options & Regexp::MULTILINE) != 0
bld << 'x' if (options & Regexp::EXTENDED) != 0
unless options == (Regexp::IGNORECASE | Regexp::MULTILINE | Regexp::EXTENDED)
bld << '-'
bld << 'i' if (options & Regexp::IGNORECASE) == 0
bld << 'm' if (options & Regexp::MULTILINE) == 0
bld << 'x' if (options & Regexp::EXTENDED) == 0
end
bld << ':' << rx_string << ')'
bld.freeze
end
end
def initialize(pattern)
if pattern.is_a?(Regexp)
@regexp = pattern
@pattern = PRegexpType.regexp_to_s(pattern)
else
@pattern = pattern
end
end
def regexp
@regexp ||= Regexp.new(@pattern || '')
end
def hash
@pattern.hash
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @pattern == o.pattern
end
def instance?(o, guard=nil)
o.is_a?(Regexp) && @pattern.nil? || regexp == o
end
DEFAULT = PRegexpType.new(nil)
protected
# @api private
#
def _assignable?(o, guard)
o.is_a?(PRegexpType) && (@pattern.nil? || @pattern == o.pattern)
end
end
# Represents a subtype of String that narrows the string to those matching the patterns
# If specified without a pattern it is basically the same as the String type.
#
# @api public
#
class PPatternType < PScalarDataType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'ScalarDataType', 'patterns' => PArrayType.new(PRegexpType::DEFAULT))
end
attr_reader :patterns
def initialize(patterns)
@patterns = patterns.freeze
end
def accept(visitor, guard)
super
@patterns.each { |p| p.accept(visitor, guard) }
end
def hash
@patterns.hash
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @patterns.size == o.patterns.size && (@patterns - o.patterns).empty?
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
o.is_a?(String) && (@patterns.empty? || @patterns.any? { |p| p.regexp.match(o) })
end
DEFAULT = PPatternType.new(EMPTY_ARRAY)
protected
# @api private
#
def _assignable?(o, guard)
return true if self == o
case o
when PStringType
v = o.value
if v.nil?
# Strings cannot all match a pattern, but if there is no pattern it is ok
# (There should really always be a pattern, but better safe than sorry).
@patterns.empty?
else
# the string in String type must match one of the patterns in Pattern type,
# or Pattern represents all Patterns == all Strings
regexps = @patterns.map { |p| p.regexp }
regexps.empty? || regexps.any? { |re| re.match(v) }
end
when PEnumType
if o.values.empty?
# Enums (unknown which ones) cannot all match a pattern, but if there is no pattern it is ok
# (There should really always be a pattern, but better safe than sorry).
@patterns.empty?
else
# all strings in String/Enum type must match one of the patterns in Pattern type,
# or Pattern represents all Patterns == all Strings
regexps = @patterns.map { |p| p.regexp }
regexps.empty? || o.values.all? { |s| regexps.any? {|re| re.match(s) } }
end
when PPatternType
@patterns.empty?
else
false
end
end
end
# @api public
#
class PBooleanType < PScalarDataType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'ScalarDataType')
end
attr_reader :value
def initialize(value = nil)
@value = value
end
def eql?(o)
o.is_a?(PBooleanType) && @value == o.value
end
def generalize
PBooleanType::DEFAULT
end
def hash
31 ^ @value.hash
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
(o == true || o == false) && (@value.nil? || value == o)
end
def self.new_function(type)
@new_function ||= Puppet::Functions.create_loaded_function(:new_boolean, type.loader) do
dispatch :from_args do
param "Variant[Integer, Float, Boolean, Enum['false','true','yes','no','y','n',true]]", :from
end
argument_mismatch :on_error do
param 'Any', :from
end
def from_args(from)
from = from.downcase if from.is_a?(String)
case from
when Float
from != 0.0
when Integer
from != 0
when false, 'false', 'no', 'n'
false
else
true
end
end
def on_error(from)
if from.is_a?(String)
_("The string '%{str}' cannot be converted to Boolean") % { str: from }
else
t = TypeCalculator.singleton.infer(from).generalize
_("Value of type %{type} cannot be converted to Boolean") % { type: t }
end
end
end
end
DEFAULT = PBooleanType.new
TRUE = PBooleanType.new(true)
FALSE = PBooleanType.new(false)
protected
# @api private
#
def _assignable?(o, guard)
o.is_a?(PBooleanType) && (@value.nil? || @value == o.value)
end
end
# @api public
#
# @api public
#
class PStructElement < TypedModelObject
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
@type = Pcore::create_object_type(loader, ir, self, 'Pcore::StructElement'.freeze, nil,
'key_type' => PTypeType::DEFAULT,
'value_type' => PTypeType::DEFAULT)
end
attr_accessor :key_type, :value_type
def accept(visitor, guard)
@key_type.accept(visitor, guard)
@value_type.accept(visitor, guard)
end
def hash
value_type.hash ^ key_type.hash
end
def name
k = key_type
k = k.optional_type if k.is_a?(POptionalType)
k.value
end
def initialize(key_type, value_type)
@key_type = key_type
@value_type = value_type
end
def generalize
gv_type = @value_type.generalize
@value_type.equal?(gv_type) ? self : PStructElement.new(@key_type, gv_type)
end
def normalize(guard = nil)
nv_type = @value_type.normalize(guard)
@value_type.equal?(nv_type) ? self : PStructElement.new(@key_type, nv_type)
end
def resolve(loader)
rkey_type = @key_type.resolve(loader)
rvalue_type = @value_type.resolve(loader)
rkey_type.equal?(@key_type) && rvalue_type.equal?(@value_type) ? self : self.class.new(rkey_type, rvalue_type)
end
def <=>(o)
self.name <=> o.name
end
def eql?(o)
self == o
end
def ==(o)
self.class == o.class && value_type == o.value_type && key_type == o.key_type
end
# Special boostrap method to overcome the hen and egg problem with the Object initializer that contains
# types that are derived from Object (such as Annotation)
#
# @api private
def replace_value_type(new_type)
@value_type = new_type
end
end
# @api public
#
class PStructType < PAnyType
include Enumerable
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType', 'elements' => PArrayType.new(PTypeReferenceType.new('Pcore::StructElement')))
end
def initialize(elements)
@elements = elements.freeze
end
def accept(visitor, guard)
super
@elements.each { |elem| elem.accept(visitor, guard) }
end
def each
if block_given?
elements.each { |elem| yield elem }
else
elements.to_enum
end
end
def generalize
if @elements.empty?
DEFAULT
else
alter_type_array(@elements, :generalize) { |altered| PStructType.new(altered) }
end
end
def normalize(guard = nil)
if @elements.empty?
DEFAULT
else
alter_type_array(@elements, :normalize, guard) { |altered| PStructType.new(altered) }
end
end
def hashed_elements
@hashed ||= @elements.reduce({}) {|memo, e| memo[e.name] = e; memo }
end
def hash
@elements.hash
end
def iterable?(guard = nil)
true
end
def iterable_type(guard = nil)
if self == DEFAULT
PIterableType.new(PHashType::DEFAULT_KEY_PAIR_TUPLE)
else
PIterableType.new(
PTupleType.new([
PVariantType.maybe_create(@elements.map {|se| se.key_type }),
PVariantType.maybe_create(@elements.map {|se| se.value_type })],
PHashType::KEY_PAIR_TUPLE_SIZE))
end
end
def resolve(loader)
changed = false
relements = @elements.map do |elem|
relem = elem.resolve(loader)
changed ||= !relem.equal?(elem)
relem
end
changed ? self.class.new(relements) : self
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @elements == o.elements
end
def elements
@elements
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
# The inferred type of a class derived from Hash is either Runtime or Object. It's not assignable to the Struct type.
return false unless o.instance_of?(Hash)
matched = 0
@elements.all? do |e|
key = e.name
v = o[key]
if v.nil? && !o.include?(key)
# Entry is missing. Only OK when key is optional
e.key_type.assignable?(PUndefType::DEFAULT, guard)
else
matched += 1
e.value_type.instance?(v, guard)
end
end && matched == o.size
end
def new_function
# Simply delegate to Hash type and let the higher level assertion deal with
# compliance with the Struct type regarding the produced result.
PHashType.new_function(self)
end
DEFAULT = PStructType.new(EMPTY_ARRAY)
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
if o.is_a?(Types::PStructType)
h2 = o.hashed_elements
matched = 0
elements.all? do |e1|
e2 = h2[e1.name]
if e2.nil?
e1.key_type.assignable?(PUndefType::DEFAULT, guard)
else
matched += 1
e1.key_type.assignable?(e2.key_type, guard) && e1.value_type.assignable?(e2.value_type, guard)
end
end && matched == h2.size
elsif o.is_a?(Types::PHashType)
required = 0
required_elements_assignable = elements.all? do |e|
key_type = e.key_type
if key_type.assignable?(PUndefType::DEFAULT)
# Element is optional so Hash does not need to provide it
true
else
required += 1
if e.value_type.assignable?(o.value_type, guard)
# Hash must have something that is assignable. We don't care about the name or size of the key though
# because we have no instance of a hash to compare against.
key_type.generalize.assignable?(o.key_type)
else
false
end
end
end
if required_elements_assignable
size_o = o.size_type || PCollectionType::DEFAULT_SIZE
PIntegerType.new(required, elements.size).assignable?(size_o, guard)
else
false
end
else
false
end
end
end
# @api public
#
class PTupleType < PAnyType
include Enumerable
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType',
'types' => PArrayType.new(PTypeType::DEFAULT),
'size_type' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType.new(PIntegerType::DEFAULT)),
KEY_VALUE => nil
}
)
end
# If set, describes min and max required of the given types - if max > size of
# types, the last type entry repeats
#
attr_reader :size_type
attr_reader :types
def accept(visitor, guard)
super
@size_type.accept(visitor, guard) unless @size_type.nil?
@types.each { |elem| elem.accept(visitor, guard) }
end
# @api private
def callable_args?(callable_t, guard)
unless size_type.nil?
raise ArgumentError, 'Callable tuple may not have a size constraint when used as args'
end
params_tuple = callable_t.param_types
param_block_t = callable_t.block_type
arg_types = @types
arg_block_t = arg_types.last
if arg_block_t.kind_of_callable?(true, guard)
# Can't pass a block to a callable that doesn't accept one
return false if param_block_t.nil?
# Check that the block is of the right tyṕe
return false unless param_block_t.assignable?(arg_block_t, guard)
# Check other arguments
arg_count = arg_types.size - 1
params_size_t = params_tuple.size_type || PIntegerType.new(*params_tuple.size_range)
return false unless params_size_t.assignable?(PIntegerType.new(arg_count, arg_count), guard)
ctypes = params_tuple.types
arg_count.times do |index|
return false unless (ctypes[index] || ctypes[-1]).assignable?(arg_types[index], guard)
end
return true
end
# Check that tuple is assignable and that the block (if declared) is optional
params_tuple.assignable?(self, guard) && (param_block_t.nil? || param_block_t.assignable?(PUndefType::DEFAULT, guard))
end
def initialize(types, size_type = nil)
@types = types
@size_type = size_type.nil? ? nil : size_type.to_size
end
# Returns Enumerator for the types if no block is given, otherwise, calls the given
# block with each of the types in this tuple
def each
if block_given?
types.each { |x| yield x }
else
types.to_enum
end
end
def generalize
if self == DEFAULT
DEFAULT
else
alter_type_array(@types, :generalize) { |altered_types| PTupleType.new(altered_types, @size_type) }
end
end
def normalize(guard = nil)
if self == DEFAULT
DEFAULT
else
alter_type_array(@types, :normalize, guard) { |altered_types| PTupleType.new(altered_types, @size_type) }
end
end
def resolve(loader)
changed = false
rtypes = @types.map do |type|
rtype = type.resolve(loader)
changed ||= !rtype.equal?(type)
rtype
end
changed ? self.class.new(rtypes, @size_type) : self
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
# The inferred type of a class derived from Array is either Runtime or Object. It's not assignable to the Tuple type.
return false unless o.instance_of?(Array)
if @size_type
return false unless @size_type.instance?(o.size, guard)
else
return false unless @types.empty? || @types.size == o.size
end
index = -1
@types.empty? || o.all? do |element|
@types.fetch(index += 1) { @types.last }.instance?(element, guard)
end
end
def iterable?(guard = nil)
true
end
def iterable_type(guard = nil)
PIterableType.new(PVariantType.maybe_create(types))
end
# Returns the number of elements accepted [min, max] in the tuple
def size_range
if @size_type.nil?
types_size = @types.size
types_size == 0 ? [0, Float::INFINITY] : [types_size, types_size]
else
@size_type.range
end
end
# Returns the number of accepted occurrences [min, max] of the last type in the tuple
# The defaults is [1,1]
#
def repeat_last_range
if @size_type.nil?
return [1, 1]
end
types_size = @types.size
from, to = @size_type.range
min = from - (types_size-1)
min = min <= 0 ? 0 : min
max = to - (types_size-1)
[min, max]
end
def hash
@size_type.hash ^ @types.hash
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @types == o.types && @size_type == o.size_type
end
def new_function
# Simply delegate to Array type and let the higher level assertion deal with
# compliance with the Tuple type regarding the produced result.
PArrayType.new_function(self)
end
DEFAULT = PTupleType.new(EMPTY_ARRAY)
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
return true if self == o
return false unless o.is_a?(PTupleType) || o.is_a?(PArrayType)
s_types = types
size_s = size_type || PIntegerType.new(*size_range)
if o.is_a?(PTupleType)
size_o = o.size_type || PIntegerType.new(*o.size_range)
return false unless size_s.assignable?(size_o, guard)
unless s_types.empty?
o_types = o.types
return size_s.numeric_from == 0 if o_types.empty?
o_types.size.times do |index|
return false unless (s_types[index] || s_types[-1]).assignable?(o_types[index], guard)
end
end
else
size_o = o.size_type || PCollectionType::DEFAULT_SIZE
return false unless size_s.assignable?(size_o, guard)
unless s_types.empty?
o_entry = o.element_type
# Array of anything can not be assigned (unless tuple is tuple of anything) - this case
# was handled at the top of this method.
#
return false if o_entry.nil?
[s_types.size, size_o.range[1]].min.times { |index| return false unless (s_types[index] || s_types[-1]).assignable?(o_entry, guard) }
end
end
true
end
end
# @api public
#
class PCallableType < PAnyType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType',
'param_types' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType.new(PTupleType::DEFAULT)),
KEY_VALUE => nil
},
'block_type' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType.new(PCallableType::DEFAULT)),
KEY_VALUE => nil
},
'return_type' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType::DEFAULT),
KEY_VALUE => PAnyType::DEFAULT
}
)
end
# @return [PAnyType] The type for the values returned by this callable. Returns `nil` if return value is unconstrained
attr_reader :return_type
# Types of parameters as a Tuple with required/optional count, or an Integer with min (required), max count
# @return [PTupleType] the tuple representing the parameter types
attr_reader :param_types
# Although being an abstract type reference, only Callable, or all Callables wrapped in
# Optional or Variant are supported
# If not set, the meaning is that block is not supported.
# @return [PAnyType|nil] the block type
attr_reader :block_type
# @param param_types [PTupleType]
# @param block_type [PAnyType]
# @param return_type [PAnyType]
def initialize(param_types, block_type = nil, return_type = nil)
@param_types = param_types
@block_type = block_type
@return_type = return_type == PAnyType::DEFAULT ? nil : return_type
end
def accept(visitor, guard)
super
@param_types.accept(visitor, guard) unless @param_types.nil?
@block_type.accept(visitor, guard) unless @block_type.nil?
@return_type.accept(visitor, guard) unless @return_type.nil?
end
def generalize
if self == DEFAULT
DEFAULT
else
params_t = @param_types.nil? ? nil : @param_types.generalize
block_t = @block_type.nil? ? nil : @block_type.generalize
return_t = @return_type.nil? ? nil : @return_type.generalize
@param_types.equal?(params_t) && @block_type.equal?(block_t) && @return_type.equal?(return_t) ? self : PCallableType.new(params_t, block_t, return_t)
end
end
def normalize(guard = nil)
if self == DEFAULT
DEFAULT
else
params_t = @param_types.nil? ? nil : @param_types.normalize(guard)
block_t = @block_type.nil? ? nil : @block_type.normalize(guard)
return_t = @return_type.nil? ? nil : @return_type.normalize(guard)
@param_types.equal?(params_t) && @block_type.equal?(block_t) && @return_type.equal?(return_t) ? self : PCallableType.new(params_t, block_t, return_t)
end
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
(o.is_a?(Proc) || o.is_a?(Evaluator::Closure) || o.is_a?(Functions::Function)) && assignable?(TypeCalculator.infer(o), guard)
end
# Returns `true` if this instance is a callable that accepts the given _args_
#
# @param args [Array] the arguments to test
# @return [Boolean] `true` if this instance is a callable that accepts the given _args_
def callable_with?(args, block = nil)
# nil param_types and compatible return type means other Callable is assignable
return true if @param_types.nil?
return false unless @param_types.instance?(args)
if @block_type.nil?
block == nil
else
@block_type.instance?(block)
end
end
# @api private
def callable_args?(required_callable_t, guard)
# If the required callable is equal or more specific than self, self is acceptable arguments
required_callable_t.assignable?(self, guard)
end
def kind_of_callable?(optional=true, guard = nil)
true
end
# Returns the number of accepted arguments [min, max]
def size_range
@param_types.nil? ? nil : @param_types.size_range
end
# Returns the number of accepted arguments for the last parameter type [min, max]
#
def last_range
@param_types.nil? ? nil : @param_types.repeat_last_range
end
# Range [0,0], [0,1], or [1,1] for the block
#
def block_range
case block_type
when POptionalType
[0,1]
when PVariantType, PCallableType
[1,1]
else
[0,0]
end
end
def hash
[@param_types, @block_type, @return_type].hash
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @param_types == o.param_types && @block_type == o.block_type && @return_type == o.return_type
end
def resolve(loader)
params_t = @param_types.nil? ? nil : @param_types.resolve(loader)
block_t = @block_type.nil? ? nil : @block_type.resolve(loader)
return_t = @return_type.nil? ? nil : @return_type.resolve(loader)
@param_types.equal?(params_t) && @block_type.equal?(block_t) && @return_type.equal?(return_t) ? self : self.class.new(params_t, block_t, return_t)
end
DEFAULT = PCallableType.new(nil, nil, nil)
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
return false unless o.is_a?(PCallableType)
return false unless @return_type.nil? || @return_type.assignable?(o.return_type || PAnyType::DEFAULT, guard)
# nil param_types and compatible return type means other Callable is assignable
return true if @param_types.nil?
# NOTE: these tests are made in reverse as it is calling the callable that is constrained
# (it's lower bound), not its upper bound
other_param_types = o.param_types
return false if other_param_types.nil? || !other_param_types.assignable?(@param_types, guard)
# names are ignored, they are just information
# Blocks must be compatible
this_block_t = @block_type || PUndefType::DEFAULT
that_block_t = o.block_type || PUndefType::DEFAULT
that_block_t.assignable?(this_block_t, guard)
end
end
# @api public
#
class PArrayType < PCollectionType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'CollectionType',
'element_type' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType::DEFAULT),
KEY_VALUE => PAnyType::DEFAULT
}
)
end
attr_reader :element_type
def initialize(element_type, size_type = nil)
super(size_type)
if !size_type.nil? && size_type.from == 0 && size_type.to == 0
@element_type = PUnitType::DEFAULT
else
@element_type = element_type.nil? ? PAnyType::DEFAULT : element_type
end
end
def accept(visitor, guard)
super
@element_type.accept(visitor, guard)
end
# @api private
def callable_args?(callable, guard = nil)
param_t = callable.param_types
block_t = callable.block_type
# does not support calling with a block, but have to check that callable is ok with missing block
(param_t.nil? || param_t.assignable?(self, guard)) && (block_t.nil? || block_t.assignable?(PUndefType::DEFAULT, guard))
end
def generalize
if PAnyType::DEFAULT.eql?(@element_type)
DEFAULT
else
ge_type = @element_type.generalize
@size_type.nil? && @element_type.equal?(ge_type) ? self : self.class.new(ge_type, nil)
end
end
def eql?(o)
super && @element_type == o.element_type
end
def hash
super ^ @element_type.hash
end
def normalize(guard = nil)
if PAnyType::DEFAULT.eql?(@element_type)
DEFAULT
else
ne_type = @element_type.normalize(guard)
@element_type.equal?(ne_type) ? self : self.class.new(ne_type, @size_type)
end
end
def resolve(loader)
relement_type = @element_type.resolve(loader)
relement_type.equal?(@element_type) ? self : self.class.new(relement_type, @size_type)
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
# The inferred type of a class derived from Array is either Runtime or Object. It's not assignable to the Array type.
return false unless o.instance_of?(Array)
return false unless o.all? {|element| @element_type.instance?(element, guard) }
size_t = size_type
size_t.nil? || size_t.instance?(o.size, guard)
end
def iterable_type(guard = nil)
PAnyType::DEFAULT.eql?(@element_type) ? PIterableType::DEFAULT : PIterableType.new(@element_type)
end
# Returns a new function that produces an Array
#
def self.new_function(type)
@new_function ||= Puppet::Functions.create_loaded_function(:new_array, type.loader) do
dispatch :to_array do
param 'Variant[Array,Hash,Binary,Iterable]', :from
optional_param 'Boolean[false]', :wrap
end
dispatch :wrapped do
param 'Any', :from
param 'Boolean[true]', :wrap
end
argument_mismatch :on_error do
param 'Any', :from
optional_param 'Boolean', :wrap
end
def wrapped(from, _)
from.is_a?(Array) ? from : [from]
end
def to_array(from, _ = false)
case from
when Array
from
when Hash
from.to_a
when PBinaryType::Binary
# For older rubies, the #bytes method returns an Enumerator that must be rolled out
from.binary_buffer.bytes.to_a
else
Iterable.on(from).to_a
end
end
def on_error(from, _ = false)
t = TypeCalculator.singleton.infer(from).generalize
_("Value of type %{type} cannot be converted to Array") % { type: t }
end
end
end
DEFAULT = PArrayType.new(nil)
EMPTY = PArrayType.new(PUnitType::DEFAULT, ZERO_SIZE)
protected
# Array is assignable if o is an Array and o's element type is assignable, or if o is a Tuple
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
if o.is_a?(PTupleType)
o_types = o.types
size_s = size_type || DEFAULT_SIZE
size_o = o.size_type
if size_o.nil?
type_count = o_types.size
size_o = PIntegerType.new(type_count, type_count)
end
size_s.assignable?(size_o) && o_types.all? { |ot| @element_type.assignable?(ot, guard) }
elsif o.is_a?(PArrayType)
super && @element_type.assignable?(o.element_type, guard)
else
false
end
end
end
# @api public
#
class PHashType < PCollectionType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'CollectionType',
'key_type' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType::DEFAULT),
KEY_VALUE => PAnyType::DEFAULT
},
'value_type' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType::DEFAULT),
KEY_VALUE => PAnyType::DEFAULT
}
)
end
attr_accessor :key_type, :value_type
def initialize(key_type, value_type, size_type = nil)
super(size_type)
if !size_type.nil? && size_type.from == 0 && size_type.to == 0
@key_type = PUnitType::DEFAULT
@value_type = PUnitType::DEFAULT
else
@key_type = key_type.nil? ? PAnyType::DEFAULT : key_type
@value_type = value_type.nil? ? PAnyType::DEFAULT : value_type
end
end
def accept(visitor, guard)
super
@key_type.accept(visitor, guard)
@value_type.accept(visitor, guard)
end
def element_type
if Puppet[:strict] != :off
#TRANSLATOR 'Puppet::Pops::Types::PHashType#element_type' and '#value_type' are class and method names and should not be translated
Puppet.warn_once('deprecations', 'Puppet::Pops::Types::PHashType#element_type',
_('Puppet::Pops::Types::PHashType#element_type is deprecated, use #value_type instead'))
end
@value_type
end
def generalize
if self == DEFAULT || self == EMPTY
self
else
key_t = @key_type
key_t = key_t.generalize
value_t = @value_type
value_t = value_t.generalize
@size_type.nil? && @key_type.equal?(key_t) && @value_type.equal?(value_t) ? self : PHashType.new(key_t, value_t, nil)
end
end
def normalize(guard = nil)
if self == DEFAULT || self == EMPTY
self
else
key_t = @key_type.normalize(guard)
value_t = @value_type.normalize(guard)
@size_type.nil? && @key_type.equal?(key_t) && @value_type.equal?(value_t) ? self : PHashType.new(key_t, value_t, @size_type)
end
end
def hash
super ^ @key_type.hash ^ @value_type.hash
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
# The inferred type of a class derived from Hash is either Runtime or Object. It's not assignable to the Hash type.
return false unless o.instance_of?(Hash)
if o.keys.all? {|key| @key_type.instance?(key, guard) } && o.values.all? {|value| @value_type.instance?(value, guard) }
size_t = size_type
size_t.nil? || size_t.instance?(o.size, guard)
else
false
end
end
def iterable?(guard = nil)
true
end
def iterable_type(guard = nil)
if self == DEFAULT || self == EMPTY
PIterableType.new(DEFAULT_KEY_PAIR_TUPLE)
else
PIterableType.new(PTupleType.new([@key_type, @value_type], KEY_PAIR_TUPLE_SIZE))
end
end
def eql?(o)
super && @key_type == o.key_type && @value_type == o.value_type
end
def is_the_empty_hash?
self == EMPTY
end
def resolve(loader)
rkey_type = @key_type.resolve(loader)
rvalue_type = @value_type.resolve(loader)
rkey_type.equal?(@key_type) && rvalue_type.equal?(@value_type) ? self : self.class.new(rkey_type, rvalue_type, @size_type)
end
def self.array_as_hash(value)
return value unless value.is_a?(Array)
result = {}
value.each_with_index {|v, idx| result[idx] = array_as_hash(v) }
result
end
# Returns a new function that produces a Hash
#
def self.new_function(type)
@new_function ||= Puppet::Functions.create_loaded_function(:new_hash, type.loader) do
local_types do
type 'KeyValueArray = Array[Tuple[Any,Any],1]'
type 'TreeArray = Array[Tuple[Array,Any],1]'
type 'NewHashOption = Enum[tree, hash_tree]'
end
dispatch :from_tree do
param 'TreeArray', :from
optional_param 'NewHashOption', :build_option
end
dispatch :from_tuples do
param 'KeyValueArray', :from
end
dispatch :from_array do
param 'Any', :from
end
def from_tuples(tuple_array)
Hash[tuple_array]
end
def from_tree(tuple_array, build_option = nil)
if build_option.nil?
return from_tuples(tuple_array)
end
# only remaining possible options is 'tree' or 'hash_tree'
all_hashes = build_option == 'hash_tree'
result = {}
tuple_array.each do |entry|
path = entry[0]
value = entry[1]
if path.empty?
# root node (index [] was included - values merge into the result)
# An array must be changed to a hash first as this is the root
# (Cannot return an array from a Hash.new)
if value.is_a?(Array)
value.each_with_index {|v, idx| result[idx] = v }
else
result.merge!(value)
end
else
r = path[0..-2].reduce(result) {|memo, idx| (memo.is_a?(Array) || memo.has_key?(idx)) ? memo[idx] : memo[idx] = {}}
r[path[-1]]= (all_hashes ? PHashType.array_as_hash(value) : value)
end
end
result
end
def from_array(from)
case from
when Array
if from.size == 0
{}
else
unless from.size % 2 == 0
raise TypeConversionError.new(_('odd number of arguments for Hash'))
end
Hash[*from]
end
when Hash
from
else
if PIterableType::DEFAULT.instance?(from)
Hash[*Iterable.on(from).to_a]
else
t = TypeCalculator.singleton.infer(from).generalize
raise TypeConversionError.new(_("Value of type %{type} cannot be converted to Hash") % { type: t })
end
end
end
end
end
DEFAULT = PHashType.new(nil, nil)
KEY_PAIR_TUPLE_SIZE = PIntegerType.new(2,2)
DEFAULT_KEY_PAIR_TUPLE = PTupleType.new([PUnitType::DEFAULT, PUnitType::DEFAULT], KEY_PAIR_TUPLE_SIZE)
EMPTY = PHashType.new(PUnitType::DEFAULT, PUnitType::DEFAULT, PIntegerType.new(0, 0))
protected
# Hash is assignable if o is a Hash and o's key and element types are assignable
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
case o
when PHashType
size_s = size_type
return true if (size_s.nil? || size_s.from == 0) && o.is_the_empty_hash?
return false unless @key_type.assignable?(o.key_type, guard) && @value_type.assignable?(o.value_type, guard)
super
when PStructType
# hash must accept String as key type
# hash must accept all value types
# hash must accept the size of the struct
o_elements = o.elements
(size_type || DEFAULT_SIZE).instance?(o_elements.size, guard) &&
o_elements.all? {|e| @key_type.instance?(e.name, guard) && @value_type.assignable?(e.value_type, guard) }
else
false
end
end
end
# A flexible type describing an any? of other types
# @api public
#
class PVariantType < PAnyType
include Enumerable
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType', 'types' => PArrayType.new(PTypeType::DEFAULT))
end
attr_reader :types
# Checks if the number of unique types in the given array is greater than one, and if so
# creates a Variant with those types and returns it. If only one unique type is found,
# that type is instead returned.
#
# @param types [Array<PAnyType>] the variants
# @return [PAnyType] the resulting type
# @api public
def self.maybe_create(types)
types = flatten_variants(types).uniq
types.size == 1 ? types[0] : new(types)
end
# @param types [Array[PAnyType]] the variants
def initialize(types)
@types = types.freeze
end
def accept(visitor, guard)
super
@types.each { |t| t.accept(visitor, guard) }
end
def each
if block_given?
types.each { |t| yield t }
else
types.to_enum
end
end
def generalize
if self == DEFAULT
self
else
alter_type_array(@types, :generalize) { |altered| PVariantType.maybe_create(altered) }
end
end
def normalize(guard = nil)
if self == DEFAULT || @types.empty?
self
else
# Normalize all contained types
modified = false
types = alter_type_array(@types, :normalize, guard)
if types == self
types = @types
else
modified = true
end
if types.size == 1
types[0]
elsif types.any? { |t| t.is_a?(PUndefType) || t.is_a?(POptionalType) }
# Undef entry present. Use an OptionalType with a normalized Variant without Undefs and Optional wrappers
POptionalType.new(PVariantType.maybe_create(types.reject { |t| t.is_a?(PUndefType) }.map { |t| t.is_a?(POptionalType) ? t.type : t })).normalize
else
# Merge all variants into this one
types = PVariantType.flatten_variants(types)
size_before_merge = types.size
types = swap_not_undefs(types)
types = merge_enums(types)
types = merge_patterns(types)
types = merge_version_ranges(types)
types = merge_numbers(PIntegerType, types)
types = merge_numbers(PFloatType, types)
types = merge_numbers(PTimespanType, types)
types = merge_numbers(PTimestampType, types)
if types.size == 1
types[0]
else
modified || types.size != size_before_merge ? PVariantType.maybe_create(types) : self
end
end
end
end
def self.flatten_variants(types)
modified = false
types = types.map do |t|
if t.is_a?(PVariantType)
modified = true
t.types
else
t
end
end
types.flatten! if modified
types
end
def hash
@types.hash
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
# instance of variant if o is instance? of any of variant's types
@types.any? { |type| type.instance?(o, guard) }
end
def really_instance?(o, guard = nil)
@types.reduce(-1) do |memo, type|
ri = type.really_instance?(o, guard)
break ri if ri > 0
ri > memo ? ri : memo
end
end
def kind_of_callable?(optional = true, guard = nil)
@types.all? { |type| type.kind_of_callable?(optional, guard) }
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @types.size == o.types.size && (@types - o.types).empty?
end
DEFAULT = PVariantType.new(EMPTY_ARRAY)
def assignable?(o, guard = nil)
# an empty Variant does not match Undef (it is void - not even undef)
if o.is_a?(PUndefType) && types.empty?
return false
end
return super unless o.is_a?(PVariantType)
# If empty, all Variant types match irrespective of the types they hold (including being empty)
return true if types.empty?
# Since this variant is not empty, an empty Variant cannot match, because it matches nothing
# otherwise all types in o must be assignable to this
!o.types.empty? && o.types.all? { |vt| super(vt, guard) }
end
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
# A variant is assignable if o is assignable to any of its types
types.any? { |option_t| option_t.assignable?(o, guard) }
end
# @api private
def swap_not_undefs(array)
if array.size > 1
parts = array.partition {|t| t.is_a?(PNotUndefType) }
not_undefs = parts[0]
if not_undefs.size > 1
others = parts[1]
others << PNotUndefType.new(PVariantType.maybe_create(not_undefs.map { |not_undef| not_undef.type }).normalize)
array = others
end
end
array
end
# @api private
def merge_enums(array)
# Merge case sensitive enums and strings
if array.size > 1
parts = array.partition {|t| t.is_a?(PEnumType) && !t.values.empty? && !t.case_insensitive? || t.is_a?(PStringType) && !t.value.nil? }
enums = parts[0]
if enums.size > 1
others = parts[1]
others << PEnumType.new(enums.map { |enum| enum.is_a?(PStringType) ? enum.value : enum.values }.flatten.uniq)
array = others
end
end
# Merge case insensitive enums
if array.size > 1
parts = array.partition {|t| t.is_a?(PEnumType) && !t.values.empty? && t.case_insensitive? }
enums = parts[0]
if enums.size > 1
others = parts[1]
values = []
enums.each { |enum| enum.values.each { |value| values << value.downcase }}
values.uniq!
others << PEnumType.new(values, true)
array = others
end
end
array
end
# @api private
def merge_patterns(array)
if array.size > 1
parts = array.partition {|t| t.is_a?(PPatternType) }
patterns = parts[0]
if patterns.size > 1
others = parts[1]
others << PPatternType.new(patterns.map { |pattern| pattern.patterns }.flatten.uniq)
array = others
end
end
array
end
# @api private
def merge_numbers(clazz, array)
if array.size > 1
parts = array.partition {|t| t.is_a?(clazz) }
ranges = parts[0]
array = merge_ranges(ranges) + parts[1] if ranges.size > 1
end
array
end
def merge_version_ranges(array)
if array.size > 1
parts = array.partition {|t| t.is_a?(PSemVerType) }
ranges = parts[0]
array = [PSemVerType.new(ranges.map(&:ranges).flatten)] + parts[1] if ranges.size > 1
end
array
end
# @api private
def merge_ranges(ranges)
result = []
until ranges.empty?
unmerged = []
x = ranges.pop
result << ranges.inject(x) do |memo, y|
merged = memo.merge(y)
if merged.nil?
unmerged << y
else
memo = merged
end
memo
end
ranges = unmerged
end
result
end
end
# Abstract representation of a type that can be placed in a Catalog.
# @api public
#
class PCatalogEntryType < PAnyType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType')
end
DEFAULT = PCatalogEntryType.new
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
assignable?(TypeCalculator.infer(o), guard)
end
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
o.is_a?(PCatalogEntryType)
end
end
# Represents a (host-) class in the Puppet Language.
# @api public
#
class PClassType < PCatalogEntryType
attr_reader :class_name
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'CatalogEntryType',
'class_name' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PStringType::NON_EMPTY),
KEY_VALUE => nil
}
)
end
def initialize(class_name)
@class_name = class_name
end
def hash
11 ^ @class_name.hash
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @class_name == o.class_name
end
DEFAULT = PClassType.new(nil)
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
return false unless o.is_a?(PClassType)
# Class = Class[name}, Class[name] != Class
return true if @class_name.nil?
# Class[name] = Class[name]
@class_name == o.class_name
end
end
# For backward compatibility
PHostClassType = PClassType
# Represents a Resource Type in the Puppet Language
# @api public
#
class PResourceType < PCatalogEntryType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'CatalogEntryType',
'type_name' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PStringType::NON_EMPTY),
KEY_VALUE => nil
},
'title' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PStringType::NON_EMPTY),
KEY_VALUE => nil
}
)
end
attr_reader :type_name, :title, :downcased_name
def initialize(type_name, title = nil)
@type_name = type_name.freeze
@title = title.freeze
@downcased_name = type_name.nil? ? nil : @type_name.downcase.freeze
end
def eql?(o)
self.class == o.class && @downcased_name == o.downcased_name && @title == o.title
end
def hash
@downcased_name.hash ^ @title.hash
end
DEFAULT = PResourceType.new(nil)
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
o.is_a?(PResourceType) && (@downcased_name.nil? || @downcased_name == o.downcased_name && (@title.nil? || @title == o.title))
end
end
# Represents a type that accept PUndefType instead of the type parameter
# required_type - is a short hand for Variant[T, Undef]
# @api public
#
class POptionalType < PTypeWithContainedType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType',
'type' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType::DEFAULT),
KEY_VALUE => nil
}
)
end
def optional_type
@type
end
def kind_of_callable?(optional=true, guard = nil)
optional && !@type.nil? && @type.kind_of_callable?(optional, guard)
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
PUndefType::DEFAULT.instance?(o, guard) || (!@type.nil? && @type.instance?(o, guard))
end
def normalize(guard = nil)
n = super
if n.type.nil?
n
else
if n.type.is_a?(PNotUndefType)
# No point in having an NotUndef in an Optional
POptionalType.new(n.type.type).normalize
elsif n.type.assignable?(PUndefType::DEFAULT)
# THe type is Optional anyway, so it can be stripped of
n.type
else
n
end
end
end
def new_function
optional_type.new_function
end
DEFAULT = POptionalType.new(nil)
protected
# @api private
def _assignable?(o, guard)
return true if o.is_a?(PUndefType)
return true if @type.nil?
if o.is_a?(POptionalType)
@type.assignable?(o.optional_type, guard)
else
@type.assignable?(o, guard)
end
end
end
class PTypeReferenceType < PAnyType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType', 'type_string' => PStringType::NON_EMPTY)
end
attr_reader :type_string
def initialize(type_string)
@type_string = type_string
end
def callable?(args)
false
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
false
end
def hash
@type_string.hash
end
def eql?(o)
super && o.type_string == @type_string
end
def resolve(loader)
TypeParser.singleton.parse(@type_string, loader)
end
protected
def _assignable?(o, guard)
# A type must be assignable to itself or a lot of unit tests will break
o == self
end
DEFAULT = PTypeReferenceType.new('UnresolvedReference')
end
# Describes a named alias for another Type.
# The alias is created with a name and an unresolved type expression. The type expression may
# in turn contain other aliases (including the alias that contains it) which means that an alias
# might contain self recursion. Whether or not that is the case is computed and remembered when the alias
# is resolved since guarding against self recursive constructs is relatively expensive.
#
# @api public
class PTypeAliasType < PAnyType
def self.register_ptype(loader, ir)
create_ptype(loader, ir, 'AnyType',
'name' => PStringType::NON_EMPTY,
'type_expr' => PAnyType::DEFAULT,
'resolved_type' => {
KEY_TYPE => POptionalType.new(PTypeType::DEFAULT),
KEY_VALUE => nil
}
)
end
attr_reader :loader, :name
# @param name [String] The name of the type
# @param type_expr [Model::PopsObject] The expression that describes the aliased type
# @param resolved_type [PAnyType] the resolve type (only used for the DEFAULT initialization)
def initialize(name, type_expr, resolved_type = nil)
@name = name
@type_expr = type_expr
@resolved_type = resolved_type
@self_recursion = false
end
def assignable?(o, guard = nil)
if @self_recursion
guard ||= RecursionGuard.new
guard.with_this(self) { |state| state == RecursionGuard::SELF_RECURSION_IN_BOTH ? true : super(o, guard) }
else
super(o, guard)
end
end
# Returns the resolved type. The type must have been resolved by a call prior to calls to this
# method or an error will be raised.
#
# @return [PAnyType] The resolved type of this alias.
# @raise [Puppet::Error] unless the type has been resolved prior to calling this method
def resolved_type
raise Puppet::Error, "Reference to unresolved type #{@name}" unless @resolved_type
@resolved_type
end
def callable_args?(callable, guard)
guarded_recursion(guard, false) { |g| resolved_type.callable_args?(callable, g) }
end
def check_self_recursion(originator)
resolved_type.check_self_recursion(originator) unless originator.equal?(self)
end
def kind_of_callable?(optional=true, guard = nil)
guarded_recursion(guard, false) { |g| resolved_type.kind_of_callable?(optional, g) }
end
def instance?(o, guard = nil)
really_instance?(o, guard) == 1
end
def iterable?(guard = nil)
guarded_recursion(guard, false) { |g| resolved_type.iterable?(g) }
end
def iterable_type(guard = nil)
guarded_recursion(guard, nil) { |g| resolved_type.iterable_type(g) }
end
def hash
@name.hash
end
# Acceptor used when checking for self recursion and that a type contains
# something other than aliases or type references
#
# @api private
class AssertOtherTypeAcceptor
def initialize
@other_type_detected = false
end
def visit(type, _)
unless type.is_a?(PTypeAliasType) || type.is_a?(PVariantType)
@other_type_detected = true
end
end
def other_type_detected?
@other_type_detected
end
end
# Acceptor used when re-checking for self recursion after a self recursion has been detected
#
# @api private
class AssertSelfRecursionStatusAcceptor
def visit(type, _)
type.set_self_recursion_status if type.is_a?(PTypeAliasType)
end
end
def set_self_recursion_status
return if @self_recursion || @resolved_type.is_a?(PTypeReferenceType)
@self_recursion = true
guard = RecursionGuard.new
accept(NoopTypeAcceptor::INSTANCE, guard)
@self_recursion = guard.recursive_this?(self)
when_self_recursion_detected if @self_recursion # no difference
end
# Called from the TypeParser once it has found a type using the Loader. The TypeParser will
# interpret the contained expression and the resolved type is remembered. This method also
# checks and remembers if the resolve type contains self recursion.
#
# @param type_parser [TypeParser] type parser that will interpret the type expression
# @param loader [Loader::Loader] loader to use when loading type aliases
# @return [PTypeAliasType] the receiver of the call, i.e. `self`
# @api private
def resolve(loader)
@loader = loader
if @resolved_type.nil?
# resolved to PTypeReferenceType::DEFAULT during resolve to avoid endless recursion
@resolved_type = PTypeReferenceType::DEFAULT
@self_recursion = true # assumed while it being found out below
begin
if @type_expr.is_a?(PTypeReferenceType)
@resolved_type = @type_expr.resolve(loader)
else
@resolved_type = TypeParser.singleton.interpret(@type_expr, loader).normalize
end
# Find out if this type is recursive. A recursive type has performance implications
# on several methods and this knowledge is used to avoid that for non-recursive
# types.
guard = RecursionGuard.new
real_type_asserter = AssertOtherTypeAcceptor.new
accept(real_type_asserter, guard)
unless real_type_asserter.other_type_detected?
raise ArgumentError, "Type alias '#{name}' cannot be resolved to a real type"
end
@self_recursion = guard.recursive_this?(self)
# All aliases involved must re-check status since this alias is now resolved
if @self_recursion
accept(AssertSelfRecursionStatusAcceptor.new, RecursionGuard.new)
when_self_recursion_detected
end
rescue
@resolved_type = nil
raise
end
else
# An alias may appoint an Object type that isn't resolved yet. The default type
# reference is used to prevent endless recursion and should not be resolved here.
@resolved_type.resolve(loader) unless @resolved_type.equal?(PTypeReferenceType::DEFAULT)
end
self
end
def eql?(o)
super && o.name == @name
end
def accept(visitor, guard)
guarded_recursion(guard, nil) do |g|
super(visitor, g)
@resolved_type.accept(visitor, g) unless @resolved_type.nil?
end
end
def self_recursion?
@self_recursion
end
# Returns the expanded string the form of the alias, e.g. <alias name> = <resolved type>
#
# @return [String] the expanded form of this alias
# @api public
def to_s
TypeFormatter.singleton.alias_expanded_string(self)
end
# Delegates to resolved type
def respond_to_missing?(name, include_private)
resolved_type.respond_to?(name, include_private)
end
# Delegates to resolved type
def method_missing(name, *arguments, &block)
super if @resolved_type.equal?(PTypeReferenceType::DEFAULT)
resolved_type.send(name, *arguments, &block)
end
# @api private
def really_instance?(o, guard = nil)
if @self_recursion
guard ||= RecursionGuard.new
guard.with_that(o) do
guard.with_this(self) { |state| state == RecursionGuard::SELF_RECURSION_IN_BOTH ? 0 : resolved_type.really_instance?(o, guard) }
end
else
resolved_type.really_instance?(o, guard)
end
end
# @return `nil` to prevent serialization of the type_expr used when first initializing this instance
# @api private
def type_expr
nil
end
protected
def _assignable?(o, guard)
resolved_type.assignable?(o, guard)
end
def new_function
resolved_type.new_function
end
private
def guarded_recursion(guard, dflt)
if @self_recursion
guard ||= RecursionGuard.new
guard.with_this(self) { |state| (state & RecursionGuard::SELF_RECURSION_IN_THIS) == 0 ? yield(guard) : dflt }
else
yield(guard)
end
end
def when_self_recursion_detected
if @resolved_type.is_a?(PVariantType)
# Drop variants that are not real types
resolved_types = @resolved_type.types
real_types = resolved_types.select do |type|
next false if type == self
real_type_asserter = AssertOtherTypeAcceptor.new
type.accept(real_type_asserter, RecursionGuard.new)
real_type_asserter.other_type_detected?
end
if real_types.size != resolved_types.size
if real_types.size == 1
@resolved_type = real_types[0]
else
@resolved_type = PVariantType.maybe_create(real_types)
end
# Drop self recursion status in case it's not self recursive anymore
guard = RecursionGuard.new
accept(NoopTypeAcceptor::INSTANCE, guard)
@self_recursion = guard.recursive_this?(self)
end
end
@resolved_type.check_self_recursion(self) if @self_recursion
end
DEFAULT = PTypeAliasType.new('UnresolvedAlias', nil, PTypeReferenceType::DEFAULT)
end
end
end
require 'puppet/pops/pcore'
require_relative 'annotatable'
require_relative 'p_meta_type'
require_relative 'p_object_type'
require_relative 'annotation'
require_relative 'ruby_method'
require_relative 'p_runtime_type'
require_relative 'p_sem_ver_type'
require_relative 'p_sem_ver_range_type'
require_relative 'p_sensitive_type'
require_relative 'p_type_set_type'
require_relative 'p_timespan_type'
require_relative 'p_timestamp_type'
require_relative 'p_binary_type'
require_relative 'p_init_type'
require_relative 'p_object_type_extension'
require_relative 'p_uri_type'
require_relative 'type_set_reference'
require_relative 'implementation_registry'
require_relative 'tree_iterators'
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