require 'puppet/util/warnings'
require 'forwardable'
require 'etc'
module Puppet::Util::SUIDManager
include Puppet::Util::Warnings
extend Forwardable
# Note groups= is handled specially due to a bug in OS X 10.6, 10.7,
# and probably upcoming releases...
to_delegate_to_process = [ :euid=, :euid, :egid=, :egid, :uid=, :uid, :gid=, :gid, :groups ]
to_delegate_to_process.each do |method|
def_delegator Process, method
module_function method
end
def osx_maj_ver
return @osx_maj_ver unless @osx_maj_ver.nil?
@osx_maj_ver = Puppet.runtime[:facter].value('macosx_productversion_major') || false
end
module_function :osx_maj_ver
def groups=(grouplist)
begin
return Process.groups = grouplist
rescue Errno::EINVAL => e
#We catch Errno::EINVAL as some operating systems (OS X in particular) can
# cause troubles when using Process#groups= to change *this* user / process
# list of supplementary groups membership. This is done via Ruby's function
# "static VALUE proc_setgroups(VALUE obj, VALUE ary)" which is effectively
# a wrapper for "int setgroups(size_t size, const gid_t *list)" (part of SVr4
# and 4.3BSD but not in POSIX.1-2001) that fails and sets errno to EINVAL.
#
# This does not appear to be a problem with Ruby but rather an issue on the
# operating system side. Therefore we catch the exception and look whether
# we run under OS X or not -- if so, then we acknowledge the problem and
# re-throw the exception otherwise.
if osx_maj_ver and not osx_maj_ver.empty?
return true
else
raise e
end
end
end
module_function :groups=
def self.root?
if Puppet::Util::Platform.windows?
require 'puppet/util/windows/user'
Puppet::Util::Windows::User.admin?
else
Process.uid == 0
end
end
# Methods to handle changing uid/gid of the running process. In general,
# these will noop or fail on Windows, and require root to change to anything
# but the current uid/gid (which is a noop).
# Runs block setting euid and egid if provided then restoring original ids.
# If running on Windows or without root, the block will be run with the
# current euid/egid.
def asuser(new_uid=nil, new_gid=nil)
return yield if Puppet::Util::Platform.windows?
return yield unless root?
return yield unless new_uid or new_gid
old_euid, old_egid = self.euid, self.egid
begin
change_privileges(new_uid, new_gid, false)
yield
ensure
change_privileges(new_uid ? old_euid : nil, old_egid, false)
end
end
module_function :asuser
# If `permanently` is set, will permanently change the uid/gid of the
# process. If not, it will only set the euid/egid. If only uid is supplied,
# the primary group of the supplied gid will be used. If only gid is
# supplied, only gid will be changed. This method will fail if used on
# Windows.
def change_privileges(uid=nil, gid=nil, permanently=false)
return unless uid or gid
unless gid
uid = convert_xid(:uid, uid)
gid = Etc.getpwuid(uid).gid
end
change_group(gid, permanently)
change_user(uid, permanently) if uid
end
module_function :change_privileges
# Changes the egid of the process if `permanently` is not set, otherwise
# changes gid. This method will fail if used on Windows, or attempting to
# change to a different gid without root.
def change_group(group, permanently=false)
gid = convert_xid(:gid, group)
raise Puppet::Error, _("No such group %{group}") % { group: group } unless gid
return if Process.egid == gid
if permanently
Process::GID.change_privilege(gid)
else
Process.egid = gid
end
end
module_function :change_group
# As change_group, but operates on uids. If changing user permanently,
# supplementary groups will be set the to default groups for the new uid.
def change_user(user, permanently=false)
uid = convert_xid(:uid, user)
raise Puppet::Error, _("No such user %{user}") % { user: user } unless uid
return if Process.euid == uid
if permanently
# If changing uid, we must be root. So initgroups first here.
initgroups(uid)
Process::UID.change_privilege(uid)
else
# We must be root to initgroups, so initgroups before dropping euid if
# we're root, otherwise elevate euid before initgroups.
# change euid (to root) first.
if Process.euid == 0
initgroups(uid)
Process.euid = uid
else
Process.euid = uid
initgroups(uid)
end
end
end
module_function :change_user
# Make sure the passed argument is a number.
def convert_xid(type, id)
return id if id.kind_of? Integer
map = {:gid => :group, :uid => :user}
raise ArgumentError, _("Invalid id type %{type}") % { type: type } unless map.include?(type)
ret = Puppet::Util.send(type, id)
if ret == nil
raise Puppet::Error, _("Invalid %{klass}: %{id}") % { klass: map[type], id: id }
end
ret
end
module_function :convert_xid
# Initialize primary and supplemental groups to those of the target user. We
# take the UID and manually look up their details in the system database,
# including username and primary group. This method will fail on Windows, or
# if used without root to initgroups of another user.
def initgroups(uid)
pwent = Etc.getpwuid(uid)
Process.initgroups(pwent.name, pwent.gid)
end
module_function :initgroups
end
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