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<span id="filesys"></span><h1>10. File and Directory Access<a class="headerlink" href="#file-and-directory-access" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
<p>The modules described in this chapter deal with disk files and directories. For
example, there are modules for reading the properties of files, manipulating
paths in a portable way, and creating temporary files. The full list of modules
in this chapter is:</p>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference external" href="os.path.html">10.1. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">os.path</span></tt> — Common pathname manipulations</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference external" href="fileinput.html">10.2. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">fileinput</span></tt> — Iterate over lines from multiple input streams</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference external" href="statvfs.html">10.4. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">statvfs</span></tt> — Constants used with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">os.statvfs()</span></tt></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference external" href="filecmp.html">10.5. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">filecmp</span></tt> — File and Directory Comparisons</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference external" href="filecmp.html#the-dircmp-class">10.5.1. The <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">dircmp</span></tt> class</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference external" href="shutil.html">10.10. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">shutil</span></tt> — High-level file operations</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference external" href="dircache.html">10.11. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">dircache</span></tt> — Cached directory listings</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference external" href="macpath.html">10.12. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">macpath</span></tt> — Mac OS 9 path manipulation functions</a></li>
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<div class="admonition-see-also admonition seealso">
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
<dl class="last docutils">
<dt>Section <a class="reference external" href="stdtypes.html#bltin-file-objects"><em>File Objects</em></a></dt>
<dd>A description of Python’s built-in file objects.</dd>
<dt>Module <a title="Miscellaneous operating system interfaces." class="reference external" href="os.html#module-os"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">os</span></tt></a></dt>
<dd>Operating system interfaces, including functions to work with files at a lower
level than the built-in file object.</dd>
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