#!/usr/bin/perl -sw
##
## Crypt::RSA::ES::PKCS1v15
##
## Copyright (c) 2001, Vipul Ved Prakash. All rights reserved.
## This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
## it under the same terms as Perl itself.
##
## $Id: PKCS1v15.pm,v 1.10 2001/06/22 23:27:37 vipul Exp $
package Crypt::RSA::ES::PKCS1v15;
use strict;
use base 'Crypt::RSA::Errorhandler';
use Crypt::Random qw(makerandom_octet);
use Crypt::RSA::DataFormat qw(bitsize octet_len os2ip i2osp);
use Crypt::RSA::Primitives;
use Crypt::RSA::Debug qw(debug);
use Math::Pari qw(floor);
use Sort::Versions qw(versioncmp);
use Carp;
$Crypt::RSA::ES::PKCS1v15::VERSION = '1.99';
sub new {
my ($class, %params) = @_;
my $self = bless { primitives => new Crypt::RSA::Primitives,
VERSION => $Crypt::RSA::ES::PKCS1v15::VERSION,
}, $class;
if ($params{Version}) {
# do versioning here.
}
return $self;
}
sub encrypt {
my ($self, %params) = @_;
my $key = $params{Key}; my $M = $params{Message} || $params{Plaintext};
return $self->error ("No Message or Plaintext parameter", \$key, \%params) unless $M;
return $self->error ($key->errstr, \$M, $key, \%params) unless $key->check;
my $k = octet_len ($key->n); debug ("octet_len of modulus: $k");
my $em = $self->encode ($M, $k-1) ||
return $self->error ($self->errstr, \$M, $key, \%params);
debug ("encoded: $em");
my $m = os2ip ($em);
my $c = $self->{primitives}->core_encrypt (Plaintext => $m, Key => $key);
my $ec = i2osp ($c, $k); debug ("cyphertext: $ec");
return $ec;
}
sub decrypt {
my ($self, %params) = @_;
my $key = $params{Key}; my $C = $params{Cyphertext} || $params{Ciphertext};
return $self->error ("No Cyphertext or Ciphertext parameter", \$key, \%params) unless $C;
return $self->error ($key->errstr, $key, \%params) unless $key->check;
my $k = octet_len ($key->n);
my $c = os2ip ($C);
debug ("bitsize(c): " . bitsize($c));
debug ("bitsize(n): " . bitsize($key->n));
if (bitsize($c) > bitsize($key->n)) {
return $self->error ("Decryption error.", $key, \%params)
}
my $m = $self->{primitives}->core_decrypt (Cyphertext => $c, Key => $key) ||
return $self->error ("Decryption error.", $key, \%params);
my $em = i2osp ($m, $k-1) ||
return $self->error ("Decryption error.", $key, \%params);
my $M; $self->errstrrst; # reset the errstr
unless ($M = $self->decode ($em)) {
return $self->error ("Decryption error.", $key, \%params) if $self->errstr();
return $M;
}
return $M;
}
sub encode {
my ($self, $M, $emlen) = @_;
$M = $M || ""; my $mlen = length($M);
return $self->error ("Message too long.", \$M) if $mlen > $emlen-10;
my ($PS, $pslen) = ("", 0);
$pslen = $emlen-$mlen-2;
$PS = makerandom_octet (Length => $pslen, Skip => chr(0));
my $em = chr(2).$PS.chr(0).$M;
return $em;
}
sub decode {
my ($self, $em) = @_;
return $self->error ("Decoding error.") if length($em) < 10;
debug ("to decode: $em");
my ($chr0, $chr2) = (chr(0), chr(2));
my ($ps, $M);
unless ( ($ps, $M) = $em =~ /^$chr2(.*?)$chr0(.*)$/s ) {
return $self->error ("Decoding error.");
}
return $self->error ("Decoding error.") if length($ps) < 8;
return $M;
}
sub encryptblock {
my ($self, %params) = @_;
return octet_len ($params{Key}->n) - 11;
}
sub decryptblock {
my ($self, %params) = @_;
return octet_len ($params{Key}->n);
}
sub version {
my $self = shift;
return $self->{VERSION};
}
1;
=head1 NAME
Crypt::RSA::ES::PKCS1v15 - PKCS #1 v1.5 padded encryption scheme based on RSA.
=head1 SYNOPSIS
my $pkcs = new Crypt::RSA::ES::PKCS1v15;
my $ct = $pkcs->encrypt( Key => $key, Message => $message ) ||
die $pkcs->errstr;
my $pt = $pkcs->decrypt( Key => $key, Cyphertext => $ct ) ||
die $pkcs->errstr;
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This module implements PKCS #1 v1.5 padded encryption scheme based on RSA.
See [13] for details on the encryption scheme.
=head1 METHODS
=head2 B<new()>
Constructor.
=head2 B<version()>
Returns the version number of the module.
=head2 B<encrypt()>
Encrypts a string with a public key and returns the encrypted string
on success. encrypt() takes a hash argument with the following
mandatory keys:
=over 4
=item B<Message>
A string to be encrypted. The length of this string should not exceed k-10
octets, where k is the octet length of the RSA modulus. If Message is
longer than k-10, the method will fail and set $self->errstr to "Message
too long."
=item B<Key>
Public key of the recipient, a Crypt::RSA::Key::Public object.
=back
=head2 B<decrypt()>
Decrypts cyphertext with a private key and returns plaintext on
success. $self->errstr is set to "Decryption Error." or appropriate
error on failure. decrypt() takes a hash argument with the following
mandatory keys:
=over 4
=item B<Cyphertext>
A string encrypted with encrypt(). The length of the cyphertext must be k
octets, where k is the length of the RSA modulus.
=item B<Key>
Private key of the receiver, a Crypt::RSA::Key::Private object.
=back
=head1 ERROR HANDLING
See ERROR HANDLING in Crypt::RSA(3) manpage.
=head1 BIBLIOGRAPHY
See BIBLIOGRAPHY in Crypt::RSA(3) manpage.
=head1 AUTHOR
Vipul Ved Prakash, E<lt>mail@vipul.netE<gt>
=head1 SEE ALSO
Crypt::RSA(3), Crypt::RSA::Primitives(3), Crypt::RSA::Keys(3),
Crypt::RSA::SSA::PSS(3)
=cut
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