package DBD::Gofer::Transport::pipeone;
# $Id: pipeone.pm 10087 2007-10-16 12:42:37Z timbo $
#
# Copyright (c) 2007, Tim Bunce, Ireland
#
# You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
# License or the Artistic License, as specified in the Perl README file.
use strict;
use warnings;
use Carp;
use Fcntl;
use IO::Select;
use IPC::Open3 qw(open3);
use Symbol qw(gensym);
use base qw(DBD::Gofer::Transport::Base);
our $VERSION = sprintf("0.%06d", q$Revision: 10087 $ =~ /(\d+)/o);
__PACKAGE__->mk_accessors(qw(
connection_info
go_perl
));
sub new {
my ($self, $args) = @_;
$args->{go_perl} ||= do {
($INC{"blib.pm"}) ? [ $^X, '-Mblib' ] : [ $^X ];
};
if (not ref $args->{go_perl}) {
# user can override the perl to be used, either with an array ref
# containing the command name and args to use, or with a string
# (ie via the DSN) in which case, to enable args to be passed,
# we split on two or more consecutive spaces (otherwise the path
# to perl couldn't contain a space itself).
$args->{go_perl} = [ split /\s{2,}/, $args->{go_perl} ];
}
return $self->SUPER::new($args);
}
# nonblock($fh) puts filehandle into nonblocking mode
sub nonblock {
my $fh = shift;
my $flags = fcntl($fh, F_GETFL, 0)
or croak "Can't get flags for filehandle $fh: $!";
fcntl($fh, F_SETFL, $flags | O_NONBLOCK)
or croak "Can't make filehandle $fh nonblocking: $!";
}
sub start_pipe_command {
my ($self, $cmd) = @_;
$cmd = [ $cmd ] unless ref $cmd eq 'ARRAY';
# if it's important that the subprocess uses the same
# (versions of) modules as us then the caller should
# set PERL5LIB itself.
# limit various forms of insanity, for now
local $ENV{DBI_TRACE}; # use DBI_GOFER_TRACE instead
local $ENV{DBI_AUTOPROXY};
local $ENV{DBI_PROFILE};
my ($wfh, $rfh, $efh) = (gensym, gensym, gensym);
my $pid = open3($wfh, $rfh, $efh, @$cmd)
or die "error starting @$cmd: $!\n";
if ($self->trace) {
$self->trace_msg(sprintf("Started pid $pid: @$cmd {fd: w%d r%d e%d, ppid=$$}\n", fileno $wfh, fileno $rfh, fileno $efh),0);
}
nonblock($rfh);
nonblock($efh);
my $ios = IO::Select->new($rfh, $efh);
return {
cmd=>$cmd,
pid=>$pid,
wfh=>$wfh, rfh=>$rfh, efh=>$efh,
ios=>$ios,
};
}
sub cmd_as_string {
my $self = shift;
# XXX meant to return a properly shell-escaped string suitable for system
# but its only for debugging so that can wait
my $connection_info = $self->connection_info;
return join " ", map { (m/^[-:\w]*$/) ? $_ : "'$_'" } @{$connection_info->{cmd}};
}
sub transmit_request_by_transport {
my ($self, $request) = @_;
my $frozen_request = $self->freeze_request($request);
my $cmd = [ @{$self->go_perl}, qw(-MDBI::Gofer::Transport::pipeone -e run_one_stdio)];
my $info = $self->start_pipe_command($cmd);
my $wfh = delete $info->{wfh};
# send frozen request
local $\;
print $wfh $frozen_request
or warn "error writing to @$cmd: $!\n";
# indicate that there's no more
close $wfh
or die "error closing pipe to @$cmd: $!\n";
$self->connection_info( $info );
return;
}
sub read_response_from_fh {
my ($self, $fh_actions) = @_;
my $trace = $self->trace;
my $info = $self->connection_info || die;
my ($ios) = @{$info}{qw(ios)};
my $errors = 0;
my $complete;
die "No handles to read response from" unless $ios->count;
while ($ios->count) {
my @readable = $ios->can_read();
for my $fh (@readable) {
local $_;
my $actions = $fh_actions->{$fh} || die "panic: no action for $fh";
my $rv = sysread($fh, $_='', 1024*31); # to fit in 32KB slab
unless ($rv) { # error (undef) or end of file (0)
my $action;
unless (defined $rv) { # was an error
$self->trace_msg("error on handle $fh: $!\n") if $trace >= 4;
$action = $actions->{error} || $actions->{eof};
++$errors;
# XXX an error may be a permenent condition of the handle
# if so we'll loop here - not good
}
else {
$action = $actions->{eof};
$self->trace_msg("eof on handle $fh\n") if $trace >= 4;
}
if ($action->($fh)) {
$self->trace_msg("removing $fh from handle set\n") if $trace >= 4;
$ios->remove($fh);
}
next;
}
# action returns true if the response is now complete
# (we finish all handles
$actions->{read}->($fh) && ++$complete;
}
last if $complete;
}
return $errors;
}
sub receive_response_by_transport {
my $self = shift;
my $info = $self->connection_info || die;
my ($pid, $rfh, $efh, $ios, $cmd) = @{$info}{qw(pid rfh efh ios cmd)};
my $frozen_response;
my $stderr_msg;
$self->read_response_from_fh( {
$efh => {
error => sub { warn "error reading response stderr: $!"; 1 },
eof => sub { warn "eof on stderr" if 0; 1 },
read => sub { $stderr_msg .= $_; 0 },
},
$rfh => {
error => sub { warn "error reading response: $!"; 1 },
eof => sub { warn "eof on stdout" if 0; 1 },
read => sub { $frozen_response .= $_; 0 },
},
});
waitpid $info->{pid}, 0
or warn "waitpid: $!"; # XXX do something more useful?
die ref($self)." command (@$cmd) failed: $stderr_msg"
if not $frozen_response; # no output on stdout at all
# XXX need to be able to detect and deal with corruption
my $response = $self->thaw_response($frozen_response);
if ($stderr_msg) {
# add stderr messages as warnings (for PrintWarn)
$response->add_err(0, $stderr_msg, undef, $self->trace)
# but ignore warning from old version of blib
unless $stderr_msg =~ /^Using .*blib/ && "@$cmd" =~ /-Mblib/;
}
return $response;
}
1;
__END__
=head1 NAME
DBD::Gofer::Transport::pipeone - DBD::Gofer client transport for testing
=head1 SYNOPSIS
$original_dsn = "...";
DBI->connect("dbi:Gofer:transport=pipeone;dsn=$original_dsn",...)
or, enable by setting the DBI_AUTOPROXY environment variable:
export DBI_AUTOPROXY="dbi:Gofer:transport=pipeone"
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Connect via DBD::Gofer and execute each request by starting executing a subprocess.
This is, as you might imagine, spectacularly inefficient!
It's only intended for testing. Specifically it demonstrates that the server
side is completely stateless.
It also provides a base class for the much more useful L<DBD::Gofer::Transport::stream>
transport.
=head1 AUTHOR
Tim Bunce, L<http://www.tim.bunce.name>
=head1 LICENCE AND COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2007, Tim Bunce, Ireland. All rights reserved.
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. See L<perlartistic>.
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<DBD::Gofer::Transport::Base>
L<DBD::Gofer>
=cut
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