#line 1
package Module::AutoInstall;
use strict;
use Cwd ();
use ExtUtils::MakeMaker ();
use vars qw{$VERSION};
BEGIN {
$VERSION = '1.03';
}
# special map on pre-defined feature sets
my %FeatureMap = (
'' => 'Core Features', # XXX: deprecated
'-core' => 'Core Features',
);
# various lexical flags
my ( @Missing, @Existing, %DisabledTests, $UnderCPAN, $HasCPANPLUS );
my ( $Config, $CheckOnly, $SkipInstall, $AcceptDefault, $TestOnly );
my ( $PostambleActions, $PostambleUsed );
# See if it's a testing or non-interactive session
_accept_default( $ENV{AUTOMATED_TESTING} or ! -t STDIN );
_init();
sub _accept_default {
$AcceptDefault = shift;
}
sub missing_modules {
return @Missing;
}
sub do_install {
__PACKAGE__->install(
[
$Config
? ( UNIVERSAL::isa( $Config, 'HASH' ) ? %{$Config} : @{$Config} )
: ()
],
@Missing,
);
}
# initialize various flags, and/or perform install
sub _init {
foreach my $arg (
@ARGV,
split(
/[\s\t]+/,
$ENV{PERL_AUTOINSTALL} || $ENV{PERL_EXTUTILS_AUTOINSTALL} || ''
)
)
{
if ( $arg =~ /^--config=(.*)$/ ) {
$Config = [ split( ',', $1 ) ];
}
elsif ( $arg =~ /^--installdeps=(.*)$/ ) {
__PACKAGE__->install( $Config, @Missing = split( /,/, $1 ) );
exit 0;
}
elsif ( $arg =~ /^--default(?:deps)?$/ ) {
$AcceptDefault = 1;
}
elsif ( $arg =~ /^--check(?:deps)?$/ ) {
$CheckOnly = 1;
}
elsif ( $arg =~ /^--skip(?:deps)?$/ ) {
$SkipInstall = 1;
}
elsif ( $arg =~ /^--test(?:only)?$/ ) {
$TestOnly = 1;
}
}
}
# overrides MakeMaker's prompt() to automatically accept the default choice
sub _prompt {
goto &ExtUtils::MakeMaker::prompt unless $AcceptDefault;
my ( $prompt, $default ) = @_;
my $y = ( $default =~ /^[Yy]/ );
print $prompt, ' [', ( $y ? 'Y' : 'y' ), '/', ( $y ? 'n' : 'N' ), '] ';
print "$default\n";
return $default;
}
# the workhorse
sub import {
my $class = shift;
my @args = @_ or return;
my $core_all;
print "*** $class version " . $class->VERSION . "\n";
print "*** Checking for Perl dependencies...\n";
my $cwd = Cwd::cwd();
$Config = [];
my $maxlen = length(
(
sort { length($b) <=> length($a) }
grep { /^[^\-]/ }
map {
ref($_)
? ( ( ref($_) eq 'HASH' ) ? keys(%$_) : @{$_} )
: ''
}
map { +{@args}->{$_} }
grep { /^[^\-]/ or /^-core$/i } keys %{ +{@args} }
)[0]
);
while ( my ( $feature, $modules ) = splice( @args, 0, 2 ) ) {
my ( @required, @tests, @skiptests );
my $default = 1;
my $conflict = 0;
if ( $feature =~ m/^-(\w+)$/ ) {
my $option = lc($1);
# check for a newer version of myself
_update_to( $modules, @_ ) and return if $option eq 'version';
# sets CPAN configuration options
$Config = $modules if $option eq 'config';
# promote every features to core status
$core_all = ( $modules =~ /^all$/i ) and next
if $option eq 'core';
next unless $option eq 'core';
}
print "[" . ( $FeatureMap{ lc($feature) } || $feature ) . "]\n";
$modules = [ %{$modules} ] if UNIVERSAL::isa( $modules, 'HASH' );
unshift @$modules, -default => &{ shift(@$modules) }
if ( ref( $modules->[0] ) eq 'CODE' ); # XXX: bugward combatability
while ( my ( $mod, $arg ) = splice( @$modules, 0, 2 ) ) {
if ( $mod =~ m/^-(\w+)$/ ) {
my $option = lc($1);
$default = $arg if ( $option eq 'default' );
$conflict = $arg if ( $option eq 'conflict' );
@tests = @{$arg} if ( $option eq 'tests' );
@skiptests = @{$arg} if ( $option eq 'skiptests' );
next;
}
printf( "- %-${maxlen}s ...", $mod );
if ( $arg and $arg =~ /^\D/ ) {
unshift @$modules, $arg;
$arg = 0;
}
# XXX: check for conflicts and uninstalls(!) them.
if (
defined( my $cur = _version_check( _load($mod), $arg ||= 0 ) ) )
{
print "loaded. ($cur" . ( $arg ? " >= $arg" : '' ) . ")\n";
push @Existing, $mod => $arg;
$DisabledTests{$_} = 1 for map { glob($_) } @skiptests;
}
else {
print "missing." . ( $arg ? " (would need $arg)" : '' ) . "\n";
push @required, $mod => $arg;
}
}
next unless @required;
my $mandatory = ( $feature eq '-core' or $core_all );
if (
!$SkipInstall
and (
$CheckOnly
or _prompt(
qq{==> Auto-install the }
. ( @required / 2 )
. ( $mandatory ? ' mandatory' : ' optional' )
. qq{ module(s) from CPAN?},
$default ? 'y' : 'n',
) =~ /^[Yy]/
)
)
{
push( @Missing, @required );
$DisabledTests{$_} = 1 for map { glob($_) } @skiptests;
}
elsif ( !$SkipInstall
and $default
and $mandatory
and
_prompt( qq{==> The module(s) are mandatory! Really skip?}, 'n', )
=~ /^[Nn]/ )
{
push( @Missing, @required );
$DisabledTests{$_} = 1 for map { glob($_) } @skiptests;
}
else {
$DisabledTests{$_} = 1 for map { glob($_) } @tests;
}
}
$UnderCPAN = _check_lock(); # check for $UnderCPAN
if ( @Missing and not( $CheckOnly or $UnderCPAN ) ) {
require Config;
print
"*** Dependencies will be installed the next time you type '$Config::Config{make}'.\n";
# make an educated guess of whether we'll need root permission.
print " (You may need to do that as the 'root' user.)\n"
if eval '$>';
}
print "*** $class configuration finished.\n";
chdir $cwd;
# import to main::
no strict 'refs';
*{'main::WriteMakefile'} = \&Write if caller(0) eq 'main';
}
# Check to see if we are currently running under CPAN.pm and/or CPANPLUS;
# if we are, then we simply let it taking care of our dependencies
sub _check_lock {
return unless @Missing;
if ($ENV{PERL5_CPANPLUS_IS_RUNNING}) {
print <<'END_MESSAGE';
*** Since we're running under CPANPLUS, I'll just let it take care
of the dependency's installation later.
END_MESSAGE
return 1;
}
_load_cpan();
# Find the CPAN lock-file
my $lock = MM->catfile( $CPAN::Config->{cpan_home}, ".lock" );
return unless -f $lock;
# Check the lock
local *LOCK;
return unless open(LOCK, $lock);
if (
( $^O eq 'MSWin32' ? _under_cpan() : <LOCK> == getppid() )
and ( $CPAN::Config->{prerequisites_policy} || '' ) ne 'ignore'
) {
print <<'END_MESSAGE';
*** Since we're running under CPAN, I'll just let it take care
of the dependency's installation later.
END_MESSAGE
return 1;
}
close LOCK;
return;
}
sub install {
my $class = shift;
my $i; # used below to strip leading '-' from config keys
my @config = ( map { s/^-// if ++$i; $_ } @{ +shift } );
my ( @modules, @installed );
while ( my ( $pkg, $ver ) = splice( @_, 0, 2 ) ) {
# grep out those already installed
if ( defined( _version_check( _load($pkg), $ver ) ) ) {
push @installed, $pkg;
}
else {
push @modules, $pkg, $ver;
}
}
return @installed unless @modules; # nothing to do
return @installed if _check_lock(); # defer to the CPAN shell
print "*** Installing dependencies...\n";
return unless _connected_to('cpan.org');
my %args = @config;
my %failed;
local *FAILED;
if ( $args{do_once} and open( FAILED, '.#autoinstall.failed' ) ) {
while (<FAILED>) { chomp; $failed{$_}++ }
close FAILED;
my @newmod;
while ( my ( $k, $v ) = splice( @modules, 0, 2 ) ) {
push @newmod, ( $k => $v ) unless $failed{$k};
}
@modules = @newmod;
}
if ( _has_cpanplus() ) {
_install_cpanplus( \@modules, \@config );
} else {
_install_cpan( \@modules, \@config );
}
print "*** $class installation finished.\n";
# see if we have successfully installed them
while ( my ( $pkg, $ver ) = splice( @modules, 0, 2 ) ) {
if ( defined( _version_check( _load($pkg), $ver ) ) ) {
push @installed, $pkg;
}
elsif ( $args{do_once} and open( FAILED, '>> .#autoinstall.failed' ) ) {
print FAILED "$pkg\n";
}
}
close FAILED if $args{do_once};
return @installed;
}
sub _install_cpanplus {
my @modules = @{ +shift };
my @config = _cpanplus_config( @{ +shift } );
my $installed = 0;
require CPANPLUS::Backend;
my $cp = CPANPLUS::Backend->new;
my $conf = $cp->configure_object;
return unless $conf->can('conf') # 0.05x+ with "sudo" support
or _can_write($conf->_get_build('base')); # 0.04x
# if we're root, set UNINST=1 to avoid trouble unless user asked for it.
my $makeflags = $conf->get_conf('makeflags') || '';
if ( UNIVERSAL::isa( $makeflags, 'HASH' ) ) {
# 0.03+ uses a hashref here
$makeflags->{UNINST} = 1 unless exists $makeflags->{UNINST};
} else {
# 0.02 and below uses a scalar
$makeflags = join( ' ', split( ' ', $makeflags ), 'UNINST=1' )
if ( $makeflags !~ /\bUNINST\b/ and eval qq{ $> eq '0' } );
}
$conf->set_conf( makeflags => $makeflags );
$conf->set_conf( prereqs => 1 );
while ( my ( $key, $val ) = splice( @config, 0, 2 ) ) {
$conf->set_conf( $key, $val );
}
my $modtree = $cp->module_tree;
while ( my ( $pkg, $ver ) = splice( @modules, 0, 2 ) ) {
print "*** Installing $pkg...\n";
MY::preinstall( $pkg, $ver ) or next if defined &MY::preinstall;
my $success;
my $obj = $modtree->{$pkg};
if ( $obj and defined( _version_check( $obj->{version}, $ver ) ) ) {
my $pathname = $pkg;
$pathname =~ s/::/\\W/;
foreach my $inc ( grep { m/$pathname.pm/i } keys(%INC) ) {
delete $INC{$inc};
}
my $rv = $cp->install( modules => [ $obj->{module} ] );
if ( $rv and ( $rv->{ $obj->{module} } or $rv->{ok} ) ) {
print "*** $pkg successfully installed.\n";
$success = 1;
} else {
print "*** $pkg installation cancelled.\n";
$success = 0;
}
$installed += $success;
} else {
print << ".";
*** Could not find a version $ver or above for $pkg; skipping.
.
}
MY::postinstall( $pkg, $ver, $success ) if defined &MY::postinstall;
}
return $installed;
}
sub _cpanplus_config {
my @config = ();
while ( @_ ) {
my ($key, $value) = (shift(), shift());
if ( $key eq 'prerequisites_policy' ) {
if ( $value eq 'follow' ) {
$value = CPANPLUS::Internals::Constants::PREREQ_INSTALL();
} elsif ( $value eq 'ask' ) {
$value = CPANPLUS::Internals::Constants::PREREQ_ASK();
} elsif ( $value eq 'ignore' ) {
$value = CPANPLUS::Internals::Constants::PREREQ_IGNORE();
} else {
die "*** Cannot convert option $key = '$value' to CPANPLUS version.\n";
}
} else {
die "*** Cannot convert option $key to CPANPLUS version.\n";
}
}
return @config;
}
sub _install_cpan {
my @modules = @{ +shift };
my @config = @{ +shift };
my $installed = 0;
my %args;
_load_cpan();
require Config;
if (CPAN->VERSION < 1.80) {
# no "sudo" support, probe for writableness
return unless _can_write( MM->catfile( $CPAN::Config->{cpan_home}, 'sources' ) )
and _can_write( $Config::Config{sitelib} );
}
# if we're root, set UNINST=1 to avoid trouble unless user asked for it.
my $makeflags = $CPAN::Config->{make_install_arg} || '';
$CPAN::Config->{make_install_arg} =
join( ' ', split( ' ', $makeflags ), 'UNINST=1' )
if ( $makeflags !~ /\bUNINST\b/ and eval qq{ $> eq '0' } );
# don't show start-up info
$CPAN::Config->{inhibit_startup_message} = 1;
# set additional options
while ( my ( $opt, $arg ) = splice( @config, 0, 2 ) ) {
( $args{$opt} = $arg, next )
if $opt =~ /^force$/; # pseudo-option
$CPAN::Config->{$opt} = $arg;
}
local $CPAN::Config->{prerequisites_policy} = 'follow';
while ( my ( $pkg, $ver ) = splice( @modules, 0, 2 ) ) {
MY::preinstall( $pkg, $ver ) or next if defined &MY::preinstall;
print "*** Installing $pkg...\n";
my $obj = CPAN::Shell->expand( Module => $pkg );
my $success = 0;
if ( $obj and defined( _version_check( $obj->cpan_version, $ver ) ) ) {
my $pathname = $pkg;
$pathname =~ s/::/\\W/;
foreach my $inc ( grep { m/$pathname.pm/i } keys(%INC) ) {
delete $INC{$inc};
}
my $rv = $args{force} ? CPAN::Shell->force( install => $pkg )
: CPAN::Shell->install($pkg);
$rv ||= eval {
$CPAN::META->instance( 'CPAN::Distribution', $obj->cpan_file, )
->{install}
if $CPAN::META;
};
if ( $rv eq 'YES' ) {
print "*** $pkg successfully installed.\n";
$success = 1;
}
else {
print "*** $pkg installation failed.\n";
$success = 0;
}
$installed += $success;
}
else {
print << ".";
*** Could not find a version $ver or above for $pkg; skipping.
.
}
MY::postinstall( $pkg, $ver, $success ) if defined &MY::postinstall;
}
return $installed;
}
sub _has_cpanplus {
return (
$HasCPANPLUS = (
$INC{'CPANPLUS/Config.pm'}
or _load('CPANPLUS::Shell::Default')
)
);
}
# make guesses on whether we're under the CPAN installation directory
sub _under_cpan {
require Cwd;
require File::Spec;
my $cwd = File::Spec->canonpath( Cwd::cwd() );
my $cpan = File::Spec->canonpath( $CPAN::Config->{cpan_home} );
return ( index( $cwd, $cpan ) > -1 );
}
sub _update_to {
my $class = __PACKAGE__;
my $ver = shift;
return
if defined( _version_check( _load($class), $ver ) ); # no need to upgrade
if (
_prompt( "==> A newer version of $class ($ver) is required. Install?",
'y' ) =~ /^[Nn]/
)
{
die "*** Please install $class $ver manually.\n";
}
print << ".";
*** Trying to fetch it from CPAN...
.
# install ourselves
_load($class) and return $class->import(@_)
if $class->install( [], $class, $ver );
print << '.'; exit 1;
*** Cannot bootstrap myself. :-( Installation terminated.
.
}
# check if we're connected to some host, using inet_aton
sub _connected_to {
my $site = shift;
return (
( _load('Socket') and Socket::inet_aton($site) ) or _prompt(
qq(
*** Your host cannot resolve the domain name '$site', which
probably means the Internet connections are unavailable.
==> Should we try to install the required module(s) anyway?), 'n'
) =~ /^[Yy]/
);
}
# check if a directory is writable; may create it on demand
sub _can_write {
my $path = shift;
mkdir( $path, 0755 ) unless -e $path;
return 1 if -w $path;
print << ".";
*** You are not allowed to write to the directory '$path';
the installation may fail due to insufficient permissions.
.
if (
eval '$>' and lc(`sudo -V`) =~ /version/ and _prompt(
qq(
==> Should we try to re-execute the autoinstall process with 'sudo'?),
((-t STDIN) ? 'y' : 'n')
) =~ /^[Yy]/
)
{
# try to bootstrap ourselves from sudo
print << ".";
*** Trying to re-execute the autoinstall process with 'sudo'...
.
my $missing = join( ',', @Missing );
my $config = join( ',',
UNIVERSAL::isa( $Config, 'HASH' ) ? %{$Config} : @{$Config} )
if $Config;
return
unless system( 'sudo', $^X, $0, "--config=$config",
"--installdeps=$missing" );
print << ".";
*** The 'sudo' command exited with error! Resuming...
.
}
return _prompt(
qq(
==> Should we try to install the required module(s) anyway?), 'n'
) =~ /^[Yy]/;
}
# load a module and return the version it reports
sub _load {
my $mod = pop; # class/instance doesn't matter
my $file = $mod;
$file =~ s|::|/|g;
$file .= '.pm';
local $@;
return eval { require $file; $mod->VERSION } || ( $@ ? undef: 0 );
}
# Load CPAN.pm and it's configuration
sub _load_cpan {
return if $CPAN::VERSION;
require CPAN;
if ( $CPAN::HandleConfig::VERSION ) {
# Newer versions of CPAN have a HandleConfig module
CPAN::HandleConfig->load;
} else {
# Older versions had the load method in Config directly
CPAN::Config->load;
}
}
# compare two versions, either use Sort::Versions or plain comparison
sub _version_check {
my ( $cur, $min ) = @_;
return unless defined $cur;
$cur =~ s/\s+$//;
# check for version numbers that are not in decimal format
if ( ref($cur) or ref($min) or $cur =~ /v|\..*\./ or $min =~ /v|\..*\./ ) {
if ( ( $version::VERSION or defined( _load('version') )) and
version->can('new')
) {
# use version.pm if it is installed.
return (
( version->new($cur) >= version->new($min) ) ? $cur : undef );
}
elsif ( $Sort::Versions::VERSION or defined( _load('Sort::Versions') ) )
{
# use Sort::Versions as the sorting algorithm for a.b.c versions
return ( ( Sort::Versions::versioncmp( $cur, $min ) != -1 )
? $cur
: undef );
}
warn "Cannot reliably compare non-decimal formatted versions.\n"
. "Please install version.pm or Sort::Versions.\n";
}
# plain comparison
local $^W = 0; # shuts off 'not numeric' bugs
return ( $cur >= $min ? $cur : undef );
}
# nothing; this usage is deprecated.
sub main::PREREQ_PM { return {}; }
sub _make_args {
my %args = @_;
$args{PREREQ_PM} = { %{ $args{PREREQ_PM} || {} }, @Existing, @Missing }
if $UnderCPAN or $TestOnly;
if ( $args{EXE_FILES} and -e 'MANIFEST' ) {
require ExtUtils::Manifest;
my $manifest = ExtUtils::Manifest::maniread('MANIFEST');
$args{EXE_FILES} =
[ grep { exists $manifest->{$_} } @{ $args{EXE_FILES} } ];
}
$args{test}{TESTS} ||= 't/*.t';
$args{test}{TESTS} = join( ' ',
grep { !exists( $DisabledTests{$_} ) }
map { glob($_) } split( /\s+/, $args{test}{TESTS} ) );
my $missing = join( ',', @Missing );
my $config =
join( ',', UNIVERSAL::isa( $Config, 'HASH' ) ? %{$Config} : @{$Config} )
if $Config;
$PostambleActions = (
$missing
? "\$(PERL) $0 --config=$config --installdeps=$missing"
: "\$(NOECHO) \$(NOOP)"
);
return %args;
}
# a wrapper to ExtUtils::MakeMaker::WriteMakefile
sub Write {
require Carp;
Carp::croak "WriteMakefile: Need even number of args" if @_ % 2;
if ($CheckOnly) {
print << ".";
*** Makefile not written in check-only mode.
.
return;
}
my %args = _make_args(@_);
no strict 'refs';
$PostambleUsed = 0;
local *MY::postamble = \&postamble unless defined &MY::postamble;
ExtUtils::MakeMaker::WriteMakefile(%args);
print << "." unless $PostambleUsed;
*** WARNING: Makefile written with customized MY::postamble() without
including contents from Module::AutoInstall::postamble() --
auto installation features disabled. Please contact the author.
.
return 1;
}
sub postamble {
$PostambleUsed = 1;
return << ".";
config :: installdeps
\t\$(NOECHO) \$(NOOP)
checkdeps ::
\t\$(PERL) $0 --checkdeps
installdeps ::
\t$PostambleActions
.
}
1;
__END__
#line 1003
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