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<li><a href="#name">NAME</a></li>
<li><a href="#synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
<li><a href="#description">DESCRIPTION</a></li>
<li><a href="#return_values">RETURN VALUES</a></li>
<li><a href="#see_also">SEE ALSO</a></li>
<li><a href="#copyright">COPYRIGHT</a></li>
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<h1><a name="name">NAME</a></h1>
<p>BN_set_bit, BN_clear_bit, BN_is_bit_set, BN_mask_bits, BN_lshift,
BN_lshift1, BN_rshift, BN_rshift1 - bit operations on BIGNUMs</p>
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</p>
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<h1><a name="synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></h1>
<pre>
#include <openssl/bn.h></pre>
<pre>
int BN_set_bit(BIGNUM *a, int n);
int BN_clear_bit(BIGNUM *a, int n);</pre>
<pre>
int BN_is_bit_set(const BIGNUM *a, int n);</pre>
<pre>
int BN_mask_bits(BIGNUM *a, int n);</pre>
<pre>
int BN_lshift(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n);
int BN_lshift1(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a);</pre>
<pre>
int BN_rshift(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, int n);
int BN_rshift1(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a);</pre>
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<h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1>
<p><code>BN_set_bit()</code> sets bit <strong>n</strong> in <strong>a</strong> to 1 (<code>a|=(1<<n)</code>). The
number is expanded if necessary.</p>
<p><code>BN_clear_bit()</code> sets bit <strong>n</strong> in <strong>a</strong> to 0 (<code>a&=~(1<<n)</code>). An
error occurs if <strong>a</strong> is shorter than <strong>n</strong> bits.</p>
<p><code>BN_is_bit_set()</code> tests if bit <strong>n</strong> in <strong>a</strong> is set.</p>
<p><code>BN_mask_bits()</code> truncates <strong>a</strong> to an <strong>n</strong> bit number
(<code>a&=~((~0)<<n)</code>). An error occurs if <strong>a</strong> already is
shorter than <strong>n</strong> bits.</p>
<p><code>BN_lshift()</code> shifts <strong>a</strong> left by <strong>n</strong> bits and places the result in
<strong>r</strong> (<code>r=a*2^n</code>). Note that <strong>n</strong> must be nonnegative. BN_lshift1() shifts
<strong>a</strong> left by one and places the result in <strong>r</strong> (<code>r=2*a</code>).</p>
<p><code>BN_rshift()</code> shifts <strong>a</strong> right by <strong>n</strong> bits and places the result in
<strong>r</strong> (<code>r=a/2^n</code>). Note that <strong>n</strong> must be nonnegative. BN_rshift1() shifts
<strong>a</strong> right by one and places the result in <strong>r</strong> (<code>r=a/2</code>).</p>
<p>For the shift functions, <strong>r</strong> and <strong>a</strong> may be the same variable.</p>
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</p>
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<h1><a name="return_values">RETURN VALUES</a></h1>
<p><code>BN_is_bit_set()</code> returns 1 if the bit is set, 0 otherwise.</p>
<p>All other functions return 1 for success, 0 on error. The error codes
can be obtained by <em>ERR_get_error(3)</em>.</p>
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</p>
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<h1><a name="see_also">SEE ALSO</a></h1>
<p><em>BN_num_bytes(3)</em>, <em>BN_add(3)</em></p>
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<h1><a name="copyright">COPYRIGHT</a></h1>
<p>Copyright 2000-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.</p>
<p>Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
<a href="https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html">https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html</a>.</p>
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