| Current Path : /usr/share/nmap/nselib/data/psexec/ |
| Current File : //usr/share/nmap/nselib/data/psexec/nmap_service.c |
/**This is the program that's uploaded to a Windows machine when psexec is run. It acts as a Windows
* service, since that's what Windows expects. When it is started, it's passed a list of programs to
* run. These programs are all expected to be at the indicated path (whether they were uploaded or
* they were always present makes no difference).
*
* After running the programs, the output from each of them is ciphered with a simple xor encryption
* (the encryption key is passed as a parameter; because it crosses the wire, it isn't really a
* security feature, more of validation/obfuscation to prevent sniffers from grabbing the output. This
* output is placed in a temp file. When the cipher is complete, the output is moved into a new file.
* When Nmap detects the presence of this new file, it is downloaded, then all files, temp files, and
* the service (this program) is deleted.
*
* One interesting note is that executable files don't require a specific extension to be used by this
* program. By default, at the time of this writing, Nmap appends a .txt extension to the file.
*
* @args argv[1] The final filename where the ciphered output will go.
* @args argv[2] The temporary file where output is sent before being renamed; this is sent as a parameter
* so we can delete it later (if, say, the script fails).
* @args argv[3] The number of programs that are going to be run.
* @args argv[4] Logging: a boolean value (1 to enable logging, 0 to disable).
* @args argv[5] An 'encryption' key for simple 'xor' encryption. This string can be as long or as short
* as you want, but a longer string will be more secure (although this algorithm should
* *never* really be considered secure).
* @args Remaining There are two arguments for each program to run: a path (including arguments) and
* environmental variables.
*
* @auther Ron Bowes
* @copyright Ron Bowes
* @license "Same as Nmap--See http://nmap.org/book/man-legal.html"
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
FILE *outfile;
SERVICE_STATUS ServiceStatus;
SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE hStatus;
static char *enc_key;
static int enc_key_loc;
static void log_message(char *format, ...)
{
static int enabled = 1;
if(!format)
{
enabled = 0;
DeleteFile("c:\\nmap-log.txt");
}
if(enabled)
{
va_list argp;
FILE *file;
fopen_s(&file, "c:\\nmap-log.txt", "a");
if(file != NULL)
{
va_start(argp, format);
vfprintf(file, format, argp);
va_end(argp);
fprintf(file, "\n");
fclose(file);
}
}
}
static char cipher(char c)
{
if(strlen(enc_key) == 0)
return c;
c = c ^ enc_key[enc_key_loc];
enc_key_loc = (enc_key_loc + 1) % strlen(enc_key);
return c;
}
static void output(int num, char *str, int length)
{
int i;
if(length == -1)
length = strlen(str);
for(i = 0; i < length; i++)
{
if(str[i] == '\n')
{
fprintf(outfile, "%c", cipher('\n'));
fprintf(outfile, "%c", cipher('0' + (num % 10)));
}
else
{
fprintf(outfile, "%c", cipher(str[i]));
}
}
}
static void go(int num, char *lpAppPath, char *env, int headless, int include_stderr, char *readfile)
{
STARTUPINFO startupInfo;
PROCESS_INFORMATION processInformation;
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa;
HANDLE stdout_read, stdout_write;
DWORD creation_flags;
int bytes_read;
char buffer[1024];
/* Create a security attributes structure. This is required to inherit handles. */
ZeroMemory(&sa, sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES));
sa.nLength = sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = NULL;
if(!headless)
sa.bInheritHandle = TRUE;
/* Create a pipe that'll be used for stdout and stderr. */
if(!headless)
CreatePipe(&stdout_read, &stdout_write, &sa, 1);
/* Initialize the startup info struct. The most important part is setting the stdout/stderr handle to our pipe. */
ZeroMemory(&startupInfo, sizeof(STARTUPINFO));
startupInfo.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFO);
if(!headless)
{
startupInfo.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
startupInfo.hStdOutput = stdout_write;
if(include_stderr)
startupInfo.hStdError = stdout_write;
}
/* Log a couple messages. */
log_message("Attempting to load the program: %s", lpAppPath);
/* Initialize the PROCESS_INFORMATION structure. */
ZeroMemory(&processInformation, sizeof(PROCESS_INFORMATION));
/* To divide the output from one program to the next */
output(num, "\n", -1);
/* Decide on the creation flags */
creation_flags = CREATE_NO_WINDOW;
if(headless)
creation_flags = DETACHED_PROCESS;
/* Create the actual process with an overly-complicated CreateProcess function. */
if(!CreateProcess(NULL, lpAppPath, 0, &sa, sa.bInheritHandle, CREATE_NO_WINDOW, env, 0, &startupInfo, &processInformation))
{
output(num, "Failed to create the process", -1);
if(!headless)
{
CloseHandle(stdout_write);
CloseHandle(stdout_read);
}
}
else
{
log_message("Successfully created the process!");
/* Read the pipe, if it isn't headless */
if(!headless)
{
/* Close the write handle -- if we don't do this, the ReadFile() coming up gets stuck. */
CloseHandle(stdout_write);
/* Read from the pipe. */
log_message("Attempting to read from the pipe");
while(ReadFile(stdout_read, buffer, 1023, &bytes_read, NULL))
{
if(strlen(readfile) == 0)
output(num, buffer, bytes_read);
}
CloseHandle(stdout_read);
/* If we're reading an output file instead of stdout, do it here. */
if(strlen(readfile) > 0)
{
FILE *read;
errno_t err;
log_message("Trying to open output file: %s", readfile);
err = fopen_s(&read, readfile, "rb");
if(err)
{
log_message("Couldn't open the readfile: %d", err);
output(num, "Couldn't open the output file", -1);
}
else
{
char buf[1024];
int count;
count = fread(buf, 1, 1024, read);
while(count)
{
output(num, buf, count);
count = fread(buf, 1, 1024, read);
}
fclose(read);
}
}
}
else
{
output(num, "Process has been created", -1);
}
log_message("Done!");
}
}
// Control handler function
static void ControlHandler(DWORD request)
{
switch(request)
{
case SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP:
ServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
SetServiceStatus (hStatus, &ServiceStatus);
return;
case SERVICE_CONTROL_SHUTDOWN:
ServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
SetServiceStatus (hStatus, &ServiceStatus);
return;
default:
break;
}
SetServiceStatus(hStatus, &ServiceStatus);
}
static void die(int err)
{
// Not enough arguments
ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
ServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = err;
SetServiceStatus(hStatus, &ServiceStatus);
}
static void ServiceMain(int argc, char** argv)
{
char *outfile_name;
char *tempfile_name;
int count;
int logging;
int result;
int i;
char *current_directory;
/* Make sure we got the minimum number of arguments. */
if(argc < 6)
return;
/* Read the arguments. */
outfile_name = argv[1];
tempfile_name = argv[2];
count = atoi(argv[3]);
logging = atoi(argv[4]);
enc_key = argv[5];
enc_key_loc = 0;
current_directory = argv[6];
/* If they didn't turn on logging, disable it. */
if(logging != 1)
log_message(NULL);
/* Log the state. */
log_message("");
log_message("-----------------------");
log_message("STARTING");
/* Log all the arguments. */
log_message("Arguments: %d\n", argc);
for(i = 0; i < argc; i++)
log_message("Argument %d: %s", i, argv[i]);
/* Set up the service. Likely unnecessary for what we're doing, but it doesn't hurt. */
ServiceStatus.dwServiceType = SERVICE_WIN32;
ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_RUNNING;
ServiceStatus.dwControlsAccepted = SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP | SERVICE_ACCEPT_SHUTDOWN;
ServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
ServiceStatus.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0;
ServiceStatus.dwCheckPoint = 0;
ServiceStatus.dwWaitHint = 0;
hStatus = RegisterServiceCtrlHandler("", (LPHANDLER_FUNCTION)ControlHandler);
SetServiceStatus(hStatus, &ServiceStatus);
/* Registering Control Handler failed (this is a bit late, but eh?) */
if(hStatus == (SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE)0)
{
log_message("Service failed to start");
die(-1);
return;
}
/* Set the current directory. */
SetCurrentDirectory(current_directory);
/* Open the output file. */
log_message("Opening temporary output file: %s", tempfile_name);
/* Open the outfile. */
if(result = fopen_s(&outfile, tempfile_name, "wb"))
{
log_message("Couldn't open output file: %d", result);
die(-1);
}
else
{
/* Run the programs we were given. */
for(i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
char *program = argv[(i*5) + 7];
char *env = argv[(i*5) + 8];
char *headless = argv[(i*5) + 9];
char *include_stderr = argv[(i*5) + 10];
char *read_file = argv[(i*5) + 11];
go(i, program, env, !strcmp(headless, "true"), !strcmp(include_stderr, "true"), read_file);
}
/* Close the output file. */
if(fclose(outfile))
log_message("Couldn't close the file: %d", errno);
/* Rename the output file (this is what tells Nmap we're done. */
log_message("Renaming file %s => %s", tempfile_name, outfile_name);
/* I noticed that sometimes, programs inherit the handle to the file (or something), so I can't change it right
* away. For this reason, allow about 10 seconds to move it. */
for(i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
if(rename(tempfile_name, outfile_name))
{
log_message("Couldn't rename file: %d (will try %d more times)", errno, 10 - i - 1);
}
else
{
log_message("File successfully renamed!");
break;
}
Sleep(1000);
}
/* Clean up and stop the service. */
die(0);
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
SERVICE_TABLE_ENTRY ServiceTable[2];
ServiceTable[0].lpServiceName = "";
ServiceTable[0].lpServiceProc = (LPSERVICE_MAIN_FUNCTION)ServiceMain;
ServiceTable[1].lpServiceName = NULL;
ServiceTable[1].lpServiceProc = NULL;
// Start the control dispatcher thread for our service
StartServiceCtrlDispatcher(ServiceTable);
}
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