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#
# $Id: combobox.tcl,v 1.12.2.2 2008/11/22 22:14:50 patthoyts Exp $
#
# Combobox bindings.
#
# Each combobox $cb has a child $cb.popdown, which contains
# a listbox $cb.popdown.l and a scrollbar. The listbox -listvariable
# is set to a namespace variable, which is used to synchronize the
# combobox values with the listbox values.
#
# <<NOTE-WM-TRANSIENT>>:
#
# Need to set [wm transient] just before mapping the popdown
# instead of when it's created, in case a containing frame
# has been reparented [#1818441].
#
# On Windows: setting [wm transient] prevents the parent
# toplevel from becoming inactive when the popdown is posted
# (Tk 8.4.8+)
#
# On X11: WM_TRANSIENT_FOR on override-redirect windows
# may be used by compositing managers and by EWMH-aware
# window managers (even though the older ICCCM spec says
# it's meaningless).
#
# On OSX: [wm transient] does utterly the wrong thing.
# Instead, we use [MacWindowStyle "help" "noActivates hideOnSuspend"].
# The "noActivates" attribute prevents the parent toplevel
# from deactivating when the popdown is posted, and is also
# necessary for "help" windows to receive mouse events.
# "hideOnSuspend" makes the popdown disappear (resp. reappear)
# when the parent toplevel is deactivated (resp. reactivated).
# (see [#1814778]). Also set [wm resizable 0 0], to prevent
# TkAqua from shrinking the scrollbar to make room for a grow box
# that isn't there.
#
# In order to work around other platform quirks in TkAqua,
# [grab] and [focus] are set in <Map> bindings instead of
# immediately after deiconifying the window.
#
namespace eval ttk::combobox {
variable Values ;# Values($cb) is -listvariable of listbox widget
variable State
set State(entryPress) 0
}
### Combobox bindings.
#
# Duplicate the Entry bindings, override if needed:
#
ttk::copyBindings TEntry TCombobox
bind TCombobox <KeyPress-Down> { ttk::combobox::Post %W }
bind TCombobox <KeyPress-Escape> { ttk::combobox::Unpost %W }
bind TCombobox <ButtonPress-1> { ttk::combobox::Press "" %W %x %y }
bind TCombobox <Shift-ButtonPress-1> { ttk::combobox::Press "s" %W %x %y }
bind TCombobox <Double-ButtonPress-1> { ttk::combobox::Press "2" %W %x %y }
bind TCombobox <Triple-ButtonPress-1> { ttk::combobox::Press "3" %W %x %y }
bind TCombobox <B1-Motion> { ttk::combobox::Drag %W %x }
bind TCombobox <MouseWheel> { ttk::combobox::Scroll %W [expr {%D/-120}] }
if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "x11"} {
bind TCombobox <ButtonPress-4> { ttk::combobox::Scroll %W -1 }
bind TCombobox <ButtonPress-5> { ttk::combobox::Scroll %W 1 }
}
bind TCombobox <<TraverseIn>> { ttk::combobox::TraverseIn %W }
### Combobox listbox bindings.
#
bind ComboboxListbox <ButtonRelease-1> { ttk::combobox::LBSelected %W }
bind ComboboxListbox <KeyPress-Return> { ttk::combobox::LBSelected %W }
bind ComboboxListbox <KeyPress-Escape> { ttk::combobox::LBCancel %W }
bind ComboboxListbox <KeyPress-Tab> { ttk::combobox::LBTab %W next }
bind ComboboxListbox <<PrevWindow>> { ttk::combobox::LBTab %W prev }
bind ComboboxListbox <Destroy> { ttk::combobox::LBCleanup %W }
bind ComboboxListbox <Motion> { ttk::combobox::LBHover %W %x %y }
bind ComboboxListbox <Map> { focus -force %W }
switch -- [tk windowingsystem] {
win32 {
# Dismiss listbox when user switches to a different application.
# NB: *only* do this on Windows (see #1814778)
bind ComboboxListbox <FocusOut> { ttk::combobox::LBCancel %W }
}
}
### Combobox popdown window bindings.
#
bind ComboboxPopdown <Map> { ttk::combobox::MapPopdown %W }
bind ComboboxPopdown <Unmap> { ttk::combobox::UnmapPopdown %W }
bind ComboboxPopdown <ButtonPress> \
{ ttk::combobox::Unpost [winfo parent %W] }
### Option database settings.
#
option add *TCombobox*Listbox.font TkTextFont
option add *TCombobox*Listbox.relief flat
option add *TCombobox*Listbox.highlightThickness 0
## Platform-specific settings.
#
switch -- [tk windowingsystem] {
x11 {
option add *TCombobox*Listbox.background white
}
aqua {
option add *TCombobox*Listbox.borderWidth 0
}
}
### Binding procedures.
#
## Press $mode $x $y -- ButtonPress binding for comboboxes.
# Either post/unpost the listbox, or perform Entry widget binding,
# depending on widget state and location of button press.
#
proc ttk::combobox::Press {mode w x y} {
variable State
set State(entryPress) [expr {
[$w instate {!readonly !disabled}]
&& [string match *textarea [$w identify $x $y]]
}]
focus $w
if {$State(entryPress)} {
switch -- $mode {
s { ttk::entry::Shift-Press $w $x ; # Shift }
2 { ttk::entry::Select $w $x word ; # Double click}
3 { ttk::entry::Select $w $x line ; # Triple click }
"" -
default { ttk::entry::Press $w $x }
}
} else {
Post $w
}
}
## Drag -- B1-Motion binding for comboboxes.
# If the initial ButtonPress event was handled by Entry binding,
# perform Entry widget drag binding; otherwise nothing.
#
proc ttk::combobox::Drag {w x} {
variable State
if {$State(entryPress)} {
ttk::entry::Drag $w $x
}
}
## TraverseIn -- receive focus due to keyboard navigation
# For editable comboboxes, set the selection and insert cursor.
#
proc ttk::combobox::TraverseIn {w} {
$w instate {!readonly !disabled} {
$w selection range 0 end
$w icursor end
}
}
## SelectEntry $cb $index --
# Set the combobox selection in response to a user action.
#
proc ttk::combobox::SelectEntry {cb index} {
$cb current $index
$cb selection range 0 end
$cb icursor end
event generate $cb <<ComboboxSelected>> -when mark
}
## Scroll -- Mousewheel binding
#
proc ttk::combobox::Scroll {cb dir} {
$cb instate disabled { return }
set max [llength [$cb cget -values]]
set current [$cb current]
incr current $dir
if {$max != 0 && $current == $current % $max} {
SelectEntry $cb $current
}
}
## LBSelected $lb -- Activation binding for listbox
# Set the combobox value to the currently-selected listbox value
# and unpost the listbox.
#
proc ttk::combobox::LBSelected {lb} {
set cb [LBMaster $lb]
LBSelect $lb
Unpost $cb
focus $cb
}
## LBCancel --
# Unpost the listbox.
#
proc ttk::combobox::LBCancel {lb} {
Unpost [LBMaster $lb]
}
## LBTab -- Tab key binding for combobox listbox.
# Set the selection, and navigate to next/prev widget.
#
proc ttk::combobox::LBTab {lb dir} {
set cb [LBMaster $lb]
switch -- $dir {
next { set newFocus [tk_focusNext $cb] }
prev { set newFocus [tk_focusPrev $cb] }
}
if {$newFocus ne ""} {
LBSelect $lb
Unpost $cb
# The [grab release] call in [Unpost] queues events that later
# re-set the focus. [update] to make sure these get processed first:
update
ttk::traverseTo $newFocus
}
}
## LBHover -- <Motion> binding for combobox listbox.
# Follow selection on mouseover.
#
proc ttk::combobox::LBHover {w x y} {
$w selection clear 0 end
$w activate @$x,$y
$w selection set @$x,$y
}
## MapPopdown -- <Map> binding for ComboboxPopdown
#
proc ttk::combobox::MapPopdown {w} {
[winfo parent $w] state pressed
ttk::globalGrab $w
}
## UnmapPopdown -- <Unmap> binding for ComboboxPopdown
#
proc ttk::combobox::UnmapPopdown {w} {
[winfo parent $w] state !pressed
ttk::releaseGrab $w
}
###
#
namespace eval ::ttk::combobox {
# @@@ Until we have a proper native scrollbar on Aqua, use
# @@@ the regular Tk one. Use ttk::scrollbar on other platforms.
variable scrollbar ttk::scrollbar
if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} {
set scrollbar ::scrollbar
}
}
## PopdownWindow --
# Returns the popdown widget associated with a combobox,
# creating it if necessary.
#
proc ttk::combobox::PopdownWindow {cb} {
variable scrollbar
if {![winfo exists $cb.popdown]} {
set popdown [PopdownToplevel $cb.popdown]
$scrollbar $popdown.sb \
-orient vertical -command [list $popdown.l yview]
listbox $popdown.l \
-listvariable ttk::combobox::Values($cb) \
-yscrollcommand [list $popdown.sb set] \
-exportselection false \
-selectmode browse \
-activestyle none \
;
bindtags $popdown.l \
[list $popdown.l ComboboxListbox Listbox $popdown all]
grid $popdown.l $popdown.sb -sticky news
grid columnconfigure $popdown 0 -weight 1
grid rowconfigure $popdown 0 -weight 1
}
return $cb.popdown
}
## PopdownToplevel -- Create toplevel window for the combobox popdown
#
# See also <<NOTE-WM-TRANSIENT>>
#
proc ttk::combobox::PopdownToplevel {w} {
toplevel $w -class ComboboxPopdown
wm withdraw $w
switch -- [tk windowingsystem] {
default -
x11 {
$w configure -relief solid -borderwidth 1
wm overrideredirect $w true
}
win32 {
$w configure -relief solid -borderwidth 1
wm overrideredirect $w true
}
aqua {
$w configure -relief solid -borderwidth 0
tk::unsupported::MacWindowStyle style $w \
help {noActivates hideOnSuspend}
wm resizable $w 0 0
}
}
return $w
}
## ConfigureListbox --
# Set listbox values, selection, height, and scrollbar visibility
# from current combobox values.
#
proc ttk::combobox::ConfigureListbox {cb} {
variable Values
set popdown [PopdownWindow $cb]
set values [$cb cget -values]
set current [$cb current]
if {$current < 0} {
set current 0 ;# no current entry, highlight first one
}
set Values($cb) $values
$popdown.l selection clear 0 end
$popdown.l selection set $current
$popdown.l activate $current
$popdown.l see $current
set height [llength $values]
if {$height > [$cb cget -height]} {
set height [$cb cget -height]
grid $popdown.sb
} else {
grid remove $popdown.sb
}
$popdown.l configure -height $height
}
## PlacePopdown --
# Set popdown window geometry.
#
# @@@TODO: factor with menubutton::PostPosition
#
proc ttk::combobox::PlacePopdown {cb popdown} {
set x [winfo rootx $cb]
set y [winfo rooty $cb]
set w [winfo width $cb]
set h [winfo height $cb]
set postoffset [ttk::style lookup TCombobox -postoffset {} {0 0 0 0}]
foreach var {x y w h} delta $postoffset {
incr $var $delta
}
set H [winfo reqheight $popdown]
if {$y + $h + $H > [winfo screenheight $popdown]} {
set Y [expr {$y - $H}]
} else {
set Y [expr {$y + $h}]
}
wm geometry $popdown ${w}x${H}+${x}+${Y}
}
## Post $cb --
# Pop down the associated listbox.
#
proc ttk::combobox::Post {cb} {
# Don't do anything if disabled:
#
$cb instate disabled { return }
# ASSERT: ![$cb instate pressed]
# Run -postcommand callback:
#
uplevel #0 [$cb cget -postcommand]
set popdown [PopdownWindow $cb]
ConfigureListbox $cb
update idletasks
PlacePopdown $cb $popdown
# See <<NOTE-WM-TRANSIENT>>
switch -- [tk windowingsystem] {
x11 - win32 { wm transient $popdown [winfo toplevel $cb] }
}
# Post the listbox:
#
wm attribute $popdown -topmost 1
wm deiconify $popdown
raise $popdown
}
## Unpost $cb --
# Unpost the listbox.
#
proc ttk::combobox::Unpost {cb} {
if {[winfo exists $cb.popdown]} {
wm withdraw $cb.popdown
}
grab release $cb.popdown ;# in case of stuck or unexpected grab [#1239190]
}
## LBMaster $lb --
# Return the combobox main widget that owns the listbox.
#
proc ttk::combobox::LBMaster {lb} {
winfo parent [winfo parent $lb]
}
## LBSelect $lb --
# Transfer listbox selection to combobox value.
#
proc ttk::combobox::LBSelect {lb} {
set cb [LBMaster $lb]
set selection [$lb curselection]
if {[llength $selection] == 1} {
SelectEntry $cb [lindex $selection 0]
}
}
## LBCleanup $lb --
# <Destroy> binding for combobox listboxes.
# Cleans up by unsetting the linked textvariable.
#
# Note: we can't just use { unset [%W cget -listvariable] }
# because the widget command is already gone when this binding fires).
# [winfo parent] still works, fortunately.
#
proc ttk::combobox::LBCleanup {lb} {
variable Values
unset Values([LBMaster $lb])
}
#*EOF*
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